diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 9dd02e63..8580be7b 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -678,6 +678,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES(lang/cpp/src/GpgmeppConfigVersion.cmake)
 AC_CONFIG_FILES(lang/qt/Makefile lang/qt/src/Makefile)
 AC_CONFIG_FILES(lang/qt/src/QGpgmeConfig.cmake.in)
 AC_CONFIG_FILES(lang/qt/src/QGpgmeConfigVersion.cmake)
+AC_CONFIG_FILES(lang/qt/tests/Makefile)
 AC_CONFIG_FILES([lang/Makefile lang/cl/Makefile lang/cl/gpgme.asd])
 AC_OUTPUT
 
diff --git a/lang/qt/Makefile.am b/lang/qt/Makefile.am
index 7fbaca8e..48f568ad 100644
--- a/lang/qt/Makefile.am
+++ b/lang/qt/Makefile.am
@@ -18,6 +18,6 @@
 # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
 # 02111-1307, USA
 
-SUBDIRS = src
+SUBDIRS = src tests
 
 EXTRA_DIST = README
diff --git a/lang/qt/tests/Makefile.am b/lang/qt/tests/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3b483fe8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lang/qt/tests/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# Makefile.am - Makefile for GPGME Qt tests.
+# Copyright (C) 2016 Intevation GmbH
+#
+# This file is part of GPGME.
+#
+# GPGME is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+# License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# GPGME is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+# or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Lesser General
+# Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in
+
+GPG = gpg
+
+TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = GNUPGHOME=$(abs_builddir)
+
+TESTS = t-keylist
+
+moc_files = t-keylist.moc
+
+AM_LDFLAGS = -no-install
+
+LDADD = ../../cpp/src/libgpgmepp.la ../src/libqgpgme.la \
+        ../../../src/libgpgme.la @GPGME_QT_LIBS@ @GPG_ERROR_LIBS@ \
+        @GPGME_QTTEST_LIBS@
+
+AM_CPPFLAGS = -I$(top_builddir)/src @GPG_ERROR_CFLAGS@ \
+              @GPGME_QT_CFLAGS@ @GPG_ERROR_CFLAGS@ @LIBASSUAN_CFLAGS@ \
+              @GPGME_QTTEST_CFLAGS@ \
+              -I$(top_srcdir)/lang/cpp/src -I$(top_srcdir)/lang/qt/src \
+              -DTOP_SRCDIR="$(top_srcdir)"
+
+check-local: ./t-keylist ./pubring-stamp
+
+t_keylist_SOURCES = t-keylist.cpp t-keylist.h
+
+nodist_t_keylist_SOURCES = $(moc_files)
+
+BUILT_SOURCES = $(moc_files)
+
+noinst_PROGRAMS = t-keylist
+
+CLEANFILES = secring.gpg pubring.gpg pubring.kbx trustdb.gpg dirmngr.conf \
+	gpg-agent.conf pubring.kbx~ S.gpg-agent gpg.conf pubring.gpg~ \
+	random_seed S.gpg-agent .gpg-v21-migrated pubring-stamp $(moc_files)
+
+export GNUPGHOME := $(abs_builddir)
+
+./pubring-stamp: $(top_srcdir)/tests/gpg/pubdemo.asc \
+	             $(top_srcdir)/tests/gpg/secdemo.asc
+	$(GPG) --no-permission-warning \
+           --import $(top_srcdir)/tests/gpg/pubdemo.asc
+	-$(GPG) --no-permission-warning \
+            --import $(top_srcdir)/tests/gpg/secdemo.asc
+	touch ./pubring-stamp
+
+.cpp.moc:
+	$(MOC) `test -f '$<' || echo '$(srcdir)/'`$< -o $@
diff --git a/lang/qt/tests/t-keylist.cpp b/lang/qt/tests/t-keylist.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..67ace7f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lang/qt/tests/t-keylist.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+#include <QDebug>
+#include <QTest>
+#include "keylistjob.h"
+#include "qgpgmebackend.h"
+#include "keylistresult.h"
+
+using namespace QGpgME;
+
+class KeyListTest : public QObject
+{
+    Q_OBJECT
+
+private Q_SLOTS:
+
+    void testSingleKeyListSync()
+    {
+        QGpgMEBackend backend;
+        KeyListJob *job = backend.openpgp()->keyListJob(false, false, false);
+        std::vector<GpgME::Key> keys;
+        GpgME::KeyListResult result = job->exec(QStringList() << QStringLiteral("alfa@example.net"),
+                                                false, keys);
+        Q_ASSERT (!result.error());
+        Q_ASSERT (keys.size() == 1);
+        const QString kId = QLatin1String(keys.front().keyID());
+        Q_ASSERT (kId == QStringLiteral("2D727CC768697734"));
+    }
+};
+
+QTEST_MAIN(KeyListTest)
+
+#include "t-keylist.moc"
diff --git a/m4/qt.m4 b/m4/qt.m4
index 80e22459..d3be7f88 100644
--- a/m4/qt.m4
+++ b/m4/qt.m4
@@ -18,6 +18,11 @@ AC_DEFUN([FIND_QT],
                     [have_qt5_libs="yes"],
                     [have_qt5_libs="no"])
 
+  PKG_CHECK_MODULES(GPGME_QTTEST,
+                    Qt5Test >= 5.0.0,
+                    [have_qt5test_libs="yes"],
+                    [have_qt5test_libs="no"])
+
   if "$PKG_CONFIG" --variable qt_config Qt5Core | grep -q "reduce_relocations"; then
     GPGME_QT_CFLAGS="$GPGME_QT_CFLAGS -fpic"
   fi