387 lines
13 KiB
Python
387 lines
13 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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| This file is part of the web2py Web Framework
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| Created by Attila Csipa <web2py@csipa.in.rs>
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| Modified by Massimo Di Pierro <mdipierro@cs.depaul.edu>
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| License: LGPLv3 (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html)
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Cron-style interface
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"""
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import sys
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import os
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import threading
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import logging
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import time
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import sched
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import re
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import datetime
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import platform
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from functools import reduce
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try:
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import cPickle as pickle
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except:
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import pickle
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from gluon.settings import global_settings
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from gluon import fileutils
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from gluon._compat import to_bytes
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from pydal.contrib import portalocker
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logger = logging.getLogger("web2py.cron")
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_cron_stopping = False
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_cron_subprocs = []
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def absolute_path_link(path):
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"""
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Returns an absolute path for the destination of a symlink
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"""
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if os.path.islink(path):
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link = os.readlink(path)
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if not os.path.isabs(link):
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link = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(path), link)
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else:
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link = os.path.abspath(path)
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return link
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def stopcron():
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"""Graceful shutdown of cron"""
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global _cron_stopping
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_cron_stopping = True
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while _cron_subprocs:
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proc = _cron_subprocs.pop()
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if proc.poll() is None:
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try:
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proc.terminate()
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except:
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import traceback
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traceback.print_exc()
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class extcron(threading.Thread):
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def __init__(self, applications_parent, apps=None):
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threading.Thread.__init__(self)
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self.setDaemon(False)
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self.path = applications_parent
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self.apps = apps
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# crondance(self.path, 'external', startup=True, apps=self.apps)
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def run(self):
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if not _cron_stopping:
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logger.debug('external cron invocation')
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crondance(self.path, 'external', startup=False, apps=self.apps)
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class hardcron(threading.Thread):
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def __init__(self, applications_parent):
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threading.Thread.__init__(self)
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self.setDaemon(True)
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self.path = applications_parent
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crondance(self.path, 'hard', startup=True)
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def launch(self):
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if not _cron_stopping:
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logger.debug('hard cron invocation')
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crondance(self.path, 'hard', startup=False)
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def run(self):
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s = sched.scheduler(time.time, time.sleep)
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logger.info('Hard cron daemon started')
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while not _cron_stopping:
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now = time.time()
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s.enter(60 - now % 60, 1, self.launch, ())
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s.run()
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class softcron(threading.Thread):
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def __init__(self, applications_parent):
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threading.Thread.__init__(self)
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self.path = applications_parent
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# crondance(self.path, 'soft', startup=True)
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def run(self):
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if not _cron_stopping:
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logger.debug('soft cron invocation')
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crondance(self.path, 'soft', startup=False)
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class Token(object):
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def __init__(self, path):
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self.path = os.path.join(path, 'cron.master')
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if not os.path.exists(self.path):
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fileutils.write_file(self.path, to_bytes(''), 'wb')
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self.master = None
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self.now = time.time()
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def acquire(self, startup=False):
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"""
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Returns the time when the lock is acquired or
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None if cron already running
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lock is implemented by writing a pickle (start, stop) in cron.master
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start is time when cron job starts and stop is time when cron completed
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stop == 0 if job started but did not yet complete
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if a cron job started within less than 60 seconds, acquire returns None
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if a cron job started before 60 seconds and did not stop,
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a warning is issue "Stale cron.master detected"
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"""
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if sys.platform == 'win32':
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locktime = 59.5
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else:
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locktime = 59.99
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if portalocker.LOCK_EX is None:
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logger.warning('WEB2PY CRON: Disabled because no file locking')
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return None
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self.master = fileutils.open_file(self.path, 'rb+')
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try:
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ret = None
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portalocker.lock(self.master, portalocker.LOCK_EX)
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try:
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(start, stop) = pickle.load(self.master)
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except:
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(start, stop) = (0, 1)
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if startup or self.now - start > locktime:
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ret = self.now
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if not stop:
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# this happens if previous cron job longer than 1 minute
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logger.warning('WEB2PY CRON: Stale cron.master detected')
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logger.debug('WEB2PY CRON: Acquiring lock')
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self.master.seek(0)
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pickle.dump((self.now, 0), self.master)
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self.master.flush()
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finally:
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portalocker.unlock(self.master)
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if not ret:
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# do this so no need to release
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self.master.close()
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return ret
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def release(self):
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"""
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Writes into cron.master the time when cron job was completed
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"""
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ret = self.master.closed
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if not self.master.closed:
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portalocker.lock(self.master, portalocker.LOCK_EX)
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logger.debug('WEB2PY CRON: Releasing cron lock')
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self.master.seek(0)
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(start, stop) = pickle.load(self.master)
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if start == self.now: # if this is my lock
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self.master.seek(0)
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pickle.dump((self.now, time.time()), self.master)
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portalocker.unlock(self.master)
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self.master.close()
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return ret
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def rangetolist(s, period='min'):
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retval = []
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if s.startswith('*'):
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if period == 'min':
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s = s.replace('*', '0-59', 1)
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elif period == 'hr':
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s = s.replace('*', '0-23', 1)
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elif period == 'dom':
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s = s.replace('*', '1-31', 1)
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elif period == 'mon':
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s = s.replace('*', '1-12', 1)
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elif period == 'dow':
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s = s.replace('*', '0-6', 1)
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m = re.compile(r'(\d+)-(\d+)/(\d+)')
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match = m.match(s)
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if match:
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for i in range(int(match.group(1)), int(match.group(2)) + 1):
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if i % int(match.group(3)) == 0:
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retval.append(i)
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return retval
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def parsecronline(line):
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task = {}
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if line.startswith('@reboot'):
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line = line.replace('@reboot', '-1 * * * *')
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elif line.startswith('@yearly'):
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line = line.replace('@yearly', '0 0 1 1 *')
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elif line.startswith('@annually'):
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line = line.replace('@annually', '0 0 1 1 *')
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elif line.startswith('@monthly'):
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line = line.replace('@monthly', '0 0 1 * *')
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elif line.startswith('@weekly'):
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line = line.replace('@weekly', '0 0 * * 0')
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elif line.startswith('@daily'):
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line = line.replace('@daily', '0 0 * * *')
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elif line.startswith('@midnight'):
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line = line.replace('@midnight', '0 0 * * *')
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elif line.startswith('@hourly'):
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line = line.replace('@hourly', '0 * * * *')
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params = line.strip().split(None, 6)
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if len(params) < 7:
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return None
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daysofweek = {'sun': 0, 'mon': 1, 'tue': 2, 'wed': 3,
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'thu': 4, 'fri': 5, 'sat': 6}
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for (s, id) in zip(params[:5], ['min', 'hr', 'dom', 'mon', 'dow']):
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if not s in [None, '*']:
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task[id] = []
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vals = s.split(',')
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for val in vals:
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if val != '-1' and '-' in val and '/' not in val:
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val = '%s/1' % val
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if '/' in val:
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task[id] += rangetolist(val, id)
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elif val.isdigit() or val == '-1':
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task[id].append(int(val))
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elif id == 'dow' and val[:3].lower() in daysofweek:
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task[id].append(daysofweek[val[:3].lower()])
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task['user'] = params[5]
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task['cmd'] = params[6]
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return task
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class cronlauncher(threading.Thread):
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def __init__(self, cmd, shell=True):
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threading.Thread.__init__(self)
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if platform.system() == 'Windows':
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shell = False
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self.cmd = cmd
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self.shell = shell
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def run(self):
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import subprocess
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global _cron_subprocs
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if isinstance(self.cmd, (list, tuple)):
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cmd = self.cmd
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else:
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cmd = self.cmd.split()
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proc = subprocess.Popen(cmd,
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stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
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shell=self.shell)
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_cron_subprocs.append(proc)
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(stdoutdata, stderrdata) = proc.communicate()
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try:
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_cron_subprocs.remove(proc)
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except ValueError:
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pass
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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logger.warning(
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'WEB2PY CRON Call returned code %s:\n%s' %
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(proc.returncode, stdoutdata + stderrdata))
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else:
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logger.debug('WEB2PY CRON Call returned success:\n%s'
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% stdoutdata)
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def crondance(applications_parent, ctype='soft', startup=False, apps=None):
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apppath = os.path.join(applications_parent, 'applications')
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cron_path = os.path.join(applications_parent)
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token = Token(cron_path)
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cronmaster = token.acquire(startup=startup)
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if not cronmaster:
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return
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now_s = time.localtime()
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checks = (('min', now_s.tm_min),
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('hr', now_s.tm_hour),
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('mon', now_s.tm_mon),
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('dom', now_s.tm_mday),
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('dow', (now_s.tm_wday + 1) % 7))
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if apps is None:
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apps = [x for x in os.listdir(apppath)
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if os.path.isdir(os.path.join(apppath, x))]
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full_apath_links = set()
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for app in apps:
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if _cron_stopping:
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break
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apath = os.path.join(apppath, app)
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# if app is a symbolic link to other app, skip it
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full_apath_link = absolute_path_link(apath)
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if full_apath_link in full_apath_links:
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continue
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else:
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full_apath_links.add(full_apath_link)
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cronpath = os.path.join(apath, 'cron')
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crontab = os.path.join(cronpath, 'crontab')
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if not os.path.exists(crontab):
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continue
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try:
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cronlines = fileutils.readlines_file(crontab, 'rt')
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lines = [x.strip() for x in cronlines if x.strip(
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) and not x.strip().startswith('#')]
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tasks = [parsecronline(cline) for cline in lines]
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error('WEB2PY CRON: crontab read error %s' % e)
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continue
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for task in tasks:
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if _cron_stopping:
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break
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if sys.executable.lower().endswith('pythonservice.exe'):
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_python_exe = os.path.join(sys.exec_prefix, 'python.exe')
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else:
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_python_exe = sys.executable
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commands = [_python_exe]
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w2p_path = fileutils.abspath('web2py.py', gluon=True)
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if os.path.exists(w2p_path):
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commands.append(w2p_path)
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if applications_parent != global_settings.gluon_parent:
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commands.extend(('-f', applications_parent))
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citems = [(k in task and not v in task[k]) for k, v in checks]
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task_min = task.get('min', [])
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if not task:
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continue
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elif not startup and task_min == [-1]:
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continue
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elif task_min != [-1] and reduce(lambda a, b: a or b, citems):
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continue
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logger.info('WEB2PY CRON (%s): %s executing %s in %s at %s'
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% (ctype, app, task.get('cmd'),
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os.getcwd(), datetime.datetime.now()))
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action, command, models = False, task['cmd'], ''
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if command.startswith('**'):
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(action, models, command) = (True, '', command[2:])
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elif command.startswith('*'):
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(action, models, command) = (True, '-M', command[1:])
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else:
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action = False
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if action and command.endswith('.py'):
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commands.extend(('-J', # cron job
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models, # import models?
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'-S', app, # app name
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'-a', '"<recycle>"', # password
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'-R', command)) # command
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elif action:
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commands.extend(('-J', # cron job
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models, # import models?
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'-S', app + '/' + command, # app name
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'-a', '"<recycle>"')) # password
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else:
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commands = command
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# from python docs:
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# You do not need shell=True to run a batch file or
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# console-based executable.
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shell = False
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try:
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cronlauncher(commands, shell=shell).start()
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning(
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'WEB2PY CRON: Execution error for %s: %s'
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% (task.get('cmd'), e))
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token.release()
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