2459 lines
97 KiB
Python
2459 lines
97 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python
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# Copyright (c) 2012 Trent Mick.
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# Copyright (c) 2007-2008 ActiveState Corp.
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# License: MIT (http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php)
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from __future__ import generators
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from __future__ import print_function
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r"""A fast and complete Python implementation of Markdown.
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[from http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/]
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> Markdown is a text-to-HTML filter; it translates an easy-to-read /
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> easy-to-write structured text format into HTML. Markdown's text
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> format is most similar to that of plain text email, and supports
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> features such as headers, *emphasis*, code blocks, blockquotes, and
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> links.
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>
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> Markdown's syntax is designed not as a generic markup language, but
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> specifically to serve as a front-end to (X)HTML. You can use span-level
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> HTML tags anywhere in a Markdown document, and you can use block level
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> HTML tags (like <div> and <table> as well).
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Module usage:
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>>> import markdown2
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>>> markdown2.markdown("*boo!*") # or use `html = markdown_path(PATH)`
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u'<p><em>boo!</em></p>\n'
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>>> markdowner = Markdown()
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>>> markdowner.convert("*boo!*")
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u'<p><em>boo!</em></p>\n'
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>>> markdowner.convert("**boom!**")
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u'<p><strong>boom!</strong></p>\n'
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This implementation of Markdown implements the full "core" syntax plus a
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number of extras (e.g., code syntax coloring, footnotes) as described on
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<https://github.com/trentm/python-markdown2/wiki/Extras>.
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"""
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cmdln_desc = """A fast and complete Python implementation of Markdown, a
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text-to-HTML conversion tool for web writers.
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Supported extra syntax options (see -x|--extras option below and
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see <https://github.com/trentm/python-markdown2/wiki/Extras> for details):
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* code-friendly: Disable _ and __ for em and strong.
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* cuddled-lists: Allow lists to be cuddled to the preceding paragraph.
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* fenced-code-blocks: Allows a code block to not have to be indented
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by fencing it with '```' on a line before and after. Based on
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<http://github.github.com/github-flavored-markdown/> with support for
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syntax highlighting.
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* footnotes: Support footnotes as in use on daringfireball.net and
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implemented in other Markdown processors (tho not in Markdown.pl v1.0.1).
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* header-ids: Adds "id" attributes to headers. The id value is a slug of
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the header text.
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* html-classes: Takes a dict mapping html tag names (lowercase) to a
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string to use for a "class" tag attribute. Currently only supports "img",
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"table", "pre" and "code" tags. Add an issue if you require this for other
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tags.
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* markdown-in-html: Allow the use of `markdown="1"` in a block HTML tag to
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have markdown processing be done on its contents. Similar to
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<http://michelf.com/projects/php-markdown/extra/#markdown-attr> but with
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some limitations.
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* metadata: Extract metadata from a leading '---'-fenced block.
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See <https://github.com/trentm/python-markdown2/issues/77> for details.
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* nofollow: Add `rel="nofollow"` to add `<a>` tags with an href. See
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<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nofollow>.
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* pyshell: Treats unindented Python interactive shell sessions as <code>
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blocks.
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* link-patterns: Auto-link given regex patterns in text (e.g. bug number
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references, revision number references).
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* smarty-pants: Replaces ' and " with curly quotation marks or curly
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apostrophes. Replaces --, ---, ..., and . . . with en dashes, em dashes,
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and ellipses.
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* spoiler: A special kind of blockquote commonly hidden behind a
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click on SO. Syntax per <http://meta.stackexchange.com/a/72878>.
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* toc: The returned HTML string gets a new "toc_html" attribute which is
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a Table of Contents for the document. (experimental)
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* xml: Passes one-liner processing instructions and namespaced XML tags.
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* tables: Tables using the same format as GFM
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<https://help.github.com/articles/github-flavored-markdown#tables> and
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PHP-Markdown Extra <https://michelf.ca/projects/php-markdown/extra/#table>.
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* wiki-tables: Google Code Wiki-style tables. See
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<http://code.google.com/p/support/wiki/WikiSyntax#Tables>.
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"""
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# Dev Notes:
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# - Python's regex syntax doesn't have '\z', so I'm using '\Z'. I'm
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# not yet sure if there implications with this. Compare 'pydoc sre'
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# and 'perldoc perlre'.
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__version_info__ = (2, 3, 1)
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__version__ = '.'.join(map(str, __version_info__))
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__author__ = "Trent Mick"
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import sys
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import re
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import logging
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try:
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from hashlib import md5
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except ImportError:
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from md5 import md5
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import optparse
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from random import random, randint
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import codecs
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#---- Python version compat
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if sys.version_info[:2] < (2,4):
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def reversed(sequence):
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for i in sequence[::-1]:
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yield i
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# Use `bytes` for byte strings and `unicode` for unicode strings (str in Py3).
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if sys.version_info[0] <= 2:
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py3 = False
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try:
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bytes
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except NameError:
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bytes = str
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base_string_type = basestring
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elif sys.version_info[0] >= 3:
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py3 = True
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unicode = str
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base_string_type = str
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#---- globals
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DEBUG = False
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log = logging.getLogger("markdown")
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DEFAULT_TAB_WIDTH = 4
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SECRET_SALT = bytes(randint(0, 1000000))
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def _hash_text(s):
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return 'md5-' + md5(SECRET_SALT + s.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()
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# Table of hash values for escaped characters:
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g_escape_table = dict([(ch, _hash_text(ch))
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for ch in '\\`*_{}[]()>#+-.!'])
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#---- exceptions
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class MarkdownError(Exception):
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pass
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#---- public api
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def markdown_path(path, encoding="utf-8",
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html4tags=False, tab_width=DEFAULT_TAB_WIDTH,
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safe_mode=None, extras=None, link_patterns=None,
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use_file_vars=False):
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fp = codecs.open(path, 'r', encoding)
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text = fp.read()
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fp.close()
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return Markdown(html4tags=html4tags, tab_width=tab_width,
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safe_mode=safe_mode, extras=extras,
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link_patterns=link_patterns,
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use_file_vars=use_file_vars).convert(text)
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def markdown(text, html4tags=False, tab_width=DEFAULT_TAB_WIDTH,
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safe_mode=None, extras=None, link_patterns=None,
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use_file_vars=False):
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return Markdown(html4tags=html4tags, tab_width=tab_width,
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safe_mode=safe_mode, extras=extras,
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link_patterns=link_patterns,
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use_file_vars=use_file_vars).convert(text)
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class Markdown(object):
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# The dict of "extras" to enable in processing -- a mapping of
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# extra name to argument for the extra. Most extras do not have an
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# argument, in which case the value is None.
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#
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# This can be set via (a) subclassing and (b) the constructor
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# "extras" argument.
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extras = None
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urls = None
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titles = None
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html_blocks = None
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html_spans = None
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html_removed_text = "[HTML_REMOVED]" # for compat with markdown.py
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# Used to track when we're inside an ordered or unordered list
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# (see _ProcessListItems() for details):
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list_level = 0
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_ws_only_line_re = re.compile(r"^[ \t]+$", re.M)
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def __init__(self, html4tags=False, tab_width=4, safe_mode=None,
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extras=None, link_patterns=None, use_file_vars=False):
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if html4tags:
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self.empty_element_suffix = ">"
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else:
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self.empty_element_suffix = " />"
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self.tab_width = tab_width
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# For compatibility with earlier markdown2.py and with
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# markdown.py's safe_mode being a boolean,
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# safe_mode == True -> "replace"
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if safe_mode is True:
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self.safe_mode = "replace"
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else:
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self.safe_mode = safe_mode
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# Massaging and building the "extras" info.
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if self.extras is None:
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self.extras = {}
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elif not isinstance(self.extras, dict):
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self.extras = dict([(e, None) for e in self.extras])
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if extras:
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if not isinstance(extras, dict):
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extras = dict([(e, None) for e in extras])
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self.extras.update(extras)
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assert isinstance(self.extras, dict)
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if "toc" in self.extras and not "header-ids" in self.extras:
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self.extras["header-ids"] = None # "toc" implies "header-ids"
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self._instance_extras = self.extras.copy()
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self.link_patterns = link_patterns
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self.use_file_vars = use_file_vars
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self._outdent_re = re.compile(r'^(\t|[ ]{1,%d})' % tab_width, re.M)
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self._escape_table = g_escape_table.copy()
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if "smarty-pants" in self.extras:
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self._escape_table['"'] = _hash_text('"')
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self._escape_table["'"] = _hash_text("'")
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def reset(self):
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self.urls = {}
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self.titles = {}
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self.html_blocks = {}
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self.html_spans = {}
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self.list_level = 0
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self.extras = self._instance_extras.copy()
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if "footnotes" in self.extras:
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self.footnotes = {}
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self.footnote_ids = []
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if "header-ids" in self.extras:
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self._count_from_header_id = {} # no `defaultdict` in Python 2.4
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if "metadata" in self.extras:
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self.metadata = {}
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# Per <https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/HTML/Element/a> "rel"
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# should only be used in <a> tags with an "href" attribute.
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_a_nofollow = re.compile(r"<(a)([^>]*href=)", re.IGNORECASE)
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def convert(self, text):
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"""Convert the given text."""
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# Main function. The order in which other subs are called here is
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# essential. Link and image substitutions need to happen before
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# _EscapeSpecialChars(), so that any *'s or _'s in the <a>
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# and <img> tags get encoded.
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# Clear the global hashes. If we don't clear these, you get conflicts
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# from other articles when generating a page which contains more than
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# one article (e.g. an index page that shows the N most recent
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# articles):
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self.reset()
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if not isinstance(text, unicode):
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#TODO: perhaps shouldn't presume UTF-8 for string input?
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text = unicode(text, 'utf-8')
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if self.use_file_vars:
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# Look for emacs-style file variable hints.
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emacs_vars = self._get_emacs_vars(text)
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if "markdown-extras" in emacs_vars:
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splitter = re.compile("[ ,]+")
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for e in splitter.split(emacs_vars["markdown-extras"]):
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if '=' in e:
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ename, earg = e.split('=', 1)
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try:
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earg = int(earg)
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except ValueError:
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pass
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else:
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ename, earg = e, None
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self.extras[ename] = earg
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# Standardize line endings:
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text = re.sub("\r\n|\r", "\n", text)
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# Make sure $text ends with a couple of newlines:
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text += "\n\n"
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# Convert all tabs to spaces.
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text = self._detab(text)
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# Strip any lines consisting only of spaces and tabs.
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# This makes subsequent regexen easier to write, because we can
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# match consecutive blank lines with /\n+/ instead of something
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# contorted like /[ \t]*\n+/ .
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text = self._ws_only_line_re.sub("", text)
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# strip metadata from head and extract
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if "metadata" in self.extras:
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text = self._extract_metadata(text)
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text = self.preprocess(text)
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if "fenced-code-blocks" in self.extras and not self.safe_mode:
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text = self._do_fenced_code_blocks(text)
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if self.safe_mode:
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text = self._hash_html_spans(text)
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# Turn block-level HTML blocks into hash entries
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text = self._hash_html_blocks(text, raw=True)
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if "fenced-code-blocks" in self.extras and self.safe_mode:
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text = self._do_fenced_code_blocks(text)
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# Strip link definitions, store in hashes.
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if "footnotes" in self.extras:
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# Must do footnotes first because an unlucky footnote defn
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# looks like a link defn:
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# [^4]: this "looks like a link defn"
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text = self._strip_footnote_definitions(text)
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text = self._strip_link_definitions(text)
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text = self._run_block_gamut(text)
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if "footnotes" in self.extras:
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text = self._add_footnotes(text)
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text = self.postprocess(text)
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text = self._unescape_special_chars(text)
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if self.safe_mode:
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text = self._unhash_html_spans(text)
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if "nofollow" in self.extras:
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text = self._a_nofollow.sub(r'<\1 rel="nofollow"\2', text)
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text += "\n"
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rv = UnicodeWithAttrs(text)
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if "toc" in self.extras:
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rv._toc = self._toc
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if "metadata" in self.extras:
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rv.metadata = self.metadata
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return rv
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def postprocess(self, text):
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"""A hook for subclasses to do some postprocessing of the html, if
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desired. This is called before unescaping of special chars and
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unhashing of raw HTML spans.
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"""
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return text
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def preprocess(self, text):
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"""A hook for subclasses to do some preprocessing of the Markdown, if
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desired. This is called after basic formatting of the text, but prior
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to any extras, safe mode, etc. processing.
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"""
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return text
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# Is metadata if the content starts with '---'-fenced `key: value`
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# pairs. E.g. (indented for presentation):
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# ---
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# foo: bar
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# another-var: blah blah
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# ---
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_metadata_pat = re.compile("""^---[ \t]*\n((?:[ \t]*[^ \t:]+[ \t]*:[^\n]*\n)+)---[ \t]*\n""")
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def _extract_metadata(self, text):
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# fast test
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if not text.startswith("---"):
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return text
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match = self._metadata_pat.match(text)
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if not match:
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return text
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tail = text[len(match.group(0)):]
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metadata_str = match.group(1).strip()
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for line in metadata_str.split('\n'):
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key, value = line.split(':', 1)
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self.metadata[key.strip()] = value.strip()
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return tail
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_emacs_oneliner_vars_pat = re.compile(r"-\*-\s*([^\r\n]*?)\s*-\*-", re.UNICODE)
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# This regular expression is intended to match blocks like this:
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# PREFIX Local Variables: SUFFIX
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# PREFIX mode: Tcl SUFFIX
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# PREFIX End: SUFFIX
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# Some notes:
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# - "[ \t]" is used instead of "\s" to specifically exclude newlines
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# - "(\r\n|\n|\r)" is used instead of "$" because the sre engine does
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# not like anything other than Unix-style line terminators.
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_emacs_local_vars_pat = re.compile(r"""^
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(?P<prefix>(?:[^\r\n|\n|\r])*?)
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[\ \t]*Local\ Variables:[\ \t]*
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(?P<suffix>.*?)(?:\r\n|\n|\r)
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(?P<content>.*?\1End:)
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""", re.IGNORECASE | re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL | re.VERBOSE)
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def _get_emacs_vars(self, text):
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"""Return a dictionary of emacs-style local variables.
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Parsing is done loosely according to this spec (and according to
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some in-practice deviations from this):
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http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Specifying-File-Variables.html#Specifying-File-Variables
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"""
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emacs_vars = {}
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SIZE = pow(2, 13) # 8kB
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# Search near the start for a '-*-'-style one-liner of variables.
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head = text[:SIZE]
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if "-*-" in head:
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match = self._emacs_oneliner_vars_pat.search(head)
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if match:
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emacs_vars_str = match.group(1)
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assert '\n' not in emacs_vars_str
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emacs_var_strs = [s.strip() for s in emacs_vars_str.split(';')
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if s.strip()]
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if len(emacs_var_strs) == 1 and ':' not in emacs_var_strs[0]:
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# While not in the spec, this form is allowed by emacs:
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# -*- Tcl -*-
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# where the implied "variable" is "mode". This form
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# is only allowed if there are no other variables.
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emacs_vars["mode"] = emacs_var_strs[0].strip()
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else:
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for emacs_var_str in emacs_var_strs:
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try:
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variable, value = emacs_var_str.strip().split(':', 1)
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except ValueError:
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log.debug("emacs variables error: malformed -*- "
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"line: %r", emacs_var_str)
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continue
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# Lowercase the variable name because Emacs allows "Mode"
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# or "mode" or "MoDe", etc.
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emacs_vars[variable.lower()] = value.strip()
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tail = text[-SIZE:]
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if "Local Variables" in tail:
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match = self._emacs_local_vars_pat.search(tail)
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if match:
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prefix = match.group("prefix")
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suffix = match.group("suffix")
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lines = match.group("content").splitlines(0)
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#print "prefix=%r, suffix=%r, content=%r, lines: %s"\
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# % (prefix, suffix, match.group("content"), lines)
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# Validate the Local Variables block: proper prefix and suffix
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# usage.
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for i, line in enumerate(lines):
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if not line.startswith(prefix):
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log.debug("emacs variables error: line '%s' "
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"does not use proper prefix '%s'"
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% (line, prefix))
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return {}
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# Don't validate suffix on last line. Emacs doesn't care,
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# neither should we.
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if i != len(lines)-1 and not line.endswith(suffix):
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log.debug("emacs variables error: line '%s' "
|
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"does not use proper suffix '%s'"
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% (line, suffix))
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return {}
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|
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# Parse out one emacs var per line.
|
|
continued_for = None
|
|
for line in lines[:-1]: # no var on the last line ("PREFIX End:")
|
|
if prefix: line = line[len(prefix):] # strip prefix
|
|
if suffix: line = line[:-len(suffix)] # strip suffix
|
|
line = line.strip()
|
|
if continued_for:
|
|
variable = continued_for
|
|
if line.endswith('\\'):
|
|
line = line[:-1].rstrip()
|
|
else:
|
|
continued_for = None
|
|
emacs_vars[variable] += ' ' + line
|
|
else:
|
|
try:
|
|
variable, value = line.split(':', 1)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
log.debug("local variables error: missing colon "
|
|
"in local variables entry: '%s'" % line)
|
|
continue
|
|
# Do NOT lowercase the variable name, because Emacs only
|
|
# allows "mode" (and not "Mode", "MoDe", etc.) in this block.
|
|
value = value.strip()
|
|
if value.endswith('\\'):
|
|
value = value[:-1].rstrip()
|
|
continued_for = variable
|
|
else:
|
|
continued_for = None
|
|
emacs_vars[variable] = value
|
|
|
|
# Unquote values.
|
|
for var, val in list(emacs_vars.items()):
|
|
if len(val) > 1 and (val.startswith('"') and val.endswith('"')
|
|
or val.startswith('"') and val.endswith('"')):
|
|
emacs_vars[var] = val[1:-1]
|
|
|
|
return emacs_vars
|
|
|
|
# Cribbed from a post by Bart Lateur:
|
|
# <http://www.nntp.perl.org/group/perl.macperl.anyperl/154>
|
|
_detab_re = re.compile(r'(.*?)\t', re.M)
|
|
def _detab_sub(self, match):
|
|
g1 = match.group(1)
|
|
return g1 + (' ' * (self.tab_width - len(g1) % self.tab_width))
|
|
def _detab(self, text):
|
|
r"""Remove (leading?) tabs from a file.
|
|
|
|
>>> m = Markdown()
|
|
>>> m._detab("\tfoo")
|
|
' foo'
|
|
>>> m._detab(" \tfoo")
|
|
' foo'
|
|
>>> m._detab("\t foo")
|
|
' foo'
|
|
>>> m._detab(" foo")
|
|
' foo'
|
|
>>> m._detab(" foo\n\tbar\tblam")
|
|
' foo\n bar blam'
|
|
"""
|
|
if '\t' not in text:
|
|
return text
|
|
return self._detab_re.subn(self._detab_sub, text)[0]
|
|
|
|
# I broke out the html5 tags here and add them to _block_tags_a and
|
|
# _block_tags_b. This way html5 tags are easy to keep track of.
|
|
_html5tags = '|article|aside|header|hgroup|footer|nav|section|figure|figcaption'
|
|
|
|
_block_tags_a = 'p|div|h[1-6]|blockquote|pre|table|dl|ol|ul|script|noscript|form|fieldset|iframe|math|ins|del'
|
|
_block_tags_a += _html5tags
|
|
|
|
_strict_tag_block_re = re.compile(r"""
|
|
( # save in \1
|
|
^ # start of line (with re.M)
|
|
<(%s) # start tag = \2
|
|
\b # word break
|
|
(.*\n)*? # any number of lines, minimally matching
|
|
</\2> # the matching end tag
|
|
[ \t]* # trailing spaces/tabs
|
|
(?=\n+|\Z) # followed by a newline or end of document
|
|
)
|
|
""" % _block_tags_a,
|
|
re.X | re.M)
|
|
|
|
_block_tags_b = 'p|div|h[1-6]|blockquote|pre|table|dl|ol|ul|script|noscript|form|fieldset|iframe|math'
|
|
_block_tags_b += _html5tags
|
|
|
|
_liberal_tag_block_re = re.compile(r"""
|
|
( # save in \1
|
|
^ # start of line (with re.M)
|
|
<(%s) # start tag = \2
|
|
\b # word break
|
|
(.*\n)*? # any number of lines, minimally matching
|
|
.*</\2> # the matching end tag
|
|
[ \t]* # trailing spaces/tabs
|
|
(?=\n+|\Z) # followed by a newline or end of document
|
|
)
|
|
""" % _block_tags_b,
|
|
re.X | re.M)
|
|
|
|
_html_markdown_attr_re = re.compile(
|
|
r'''\s+markdown=("1"|'1')''')
|
|
def _hash_html_block_sub(self, match, raw=False):
|
|
html = match.group(1)
|
|
if raw and self.safe_mode:
|
|
html = self._sanitize_html(html)
|
|
elif 'markdown-in-html' in self.extras and 'markdown=' in html:
|
|
first_line = html.split('\n', 1)[0]
|
|
m = self._html_markdown_attr_re.search(first_line)
|
|
if m:
|
|
lines = html.split('\n')
|
|
middle = '\n'.join(lines[1:-1])
|
|
last_line = lines[-1]
|
|
first_line = first_line[:m.start()] + first_line[m.end():]
|
|
f_key = _hash_text(first_line)
|
|
self.html_blocks[f_key] = first_line
|
|
l_key = _hash_text(last_line)
|
|
self.html_blocks[l_key] = last_line
|
|
return ''.join(["\n\n", f_key,
|
|
"\n\n", middle, "\n\n",
|
|
l_key, "\n\n"])
|
|
key = _hash_text(html)
|
|
self.html_blocks[key] = html
|
|
return "\n\n" + key + "\n\n"
|
|
|
|
def _hash_html_blocks(self, text, raw=False):
|
|
"""Hashify HTML blocks
|
|
|
|
We only want to do this for block-level HTML tags, such as headers,
|
|
lists, and tables. That's because we still want to wrap <p>s around
|
|
"paragraphs" that are wrapped in non-block-level tags, such as anchors,
|
|
phrase emphasis, and spans. The list of tags we're looking for is
|
|
hard-coded.
|
|
|
|
@param raw {boolean} indicates if these are raw HTML blocks in
|
|
the original source. It makes a difference in "safe" mode.
|
|
"""
|
|
if '<' not in text:
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
# Pass `raw` value into our calls to self._hash_html_block_sub.
|
|
hash_html_block_sub = _curry(self._hash_html_block_sub, raw=raw)
|
|
|
|
# First, look for nested blocks, e.g.:
|
|
# <div>
|
|
# <div>
|
|
# tags for inner block must be indented.
|
|
# </div>
|
|
# </div>
|
|
#
|
|
# The outermost tags must start at the left margin for this to match, and
|
|
# the inner nested divs must be indented.
|
|
# We need to do this before the next, more liberal match, because the next
|
|
# match will start at the first `<div>` and stop at the first `</div>`.
|
|
text = self._strict_tag_block_re.sub(hash_html_block_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
# Now match more liberally, simply from `\n<tag>` to `</tag>\n`
|
|
text = self._liberal_tag_block_re.sub(hash_html_block_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
# Special case just for <hr />. It was easier to make a special
|
|
# case than to make the other regex more complicated.
|
|
if "<hr" in text:
|
|
_hr_tag_re = _hr_tag_re_from_tab_width(self.tab_width)
|
|
text = _hr_tag_re.sub(hash_html_block_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
# Special case for standalone HTML comments:
|
|
if "<!--" in text:
|
|
start = 0
|
|
while True:
|
|
# Delimiters for next comment block.
|
|
try:
|
|
start_idx = text.index("<!--", start)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
break
|
|
try:
|
|
end_idx = text.index("-->", start_idx) + 3
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
# Start position for next comment block search.
|
|
start = end_idx
|
|
|
|
# Validate whitespace before comment.
|
|
if start_idx:
|
|
# - Up to `tab_width - 1` spaces before start_idx.
|
|
for i in range(self.tab_width - 1):
|
|
if text[start_idx - 1] != ' ':
|
|
break
|
|
start_idx -= 1
|
|
if start_idx == 0:
|
|
break
|
|
# - Must be preceded by 2 newlines or hit the start of
|
|
# the document.
|
|
if start_idx == 0:
|
|
pass
|
|
elif start_idx == 1 and text[0] == '\n':
|
|
start_idx = 0 # to match minute detail of Markdown.pl regex
|
|
elif text[start_idx-2:start_idx] == '\n\n':
|
|
pass
|
|
else:
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
# Validate whitespace after comment.
|
|
# - Any number of spaces and tabs.
|
|
while end_idx < len(text):
|
|
if text[end_idx] not in ' \t':
|
|
break
|
|
end_idx += 1
|
|
# - Must be following by 2 newlines or hit end of text.
|
|
if text[end_idx:end_idx+2] not in ('', '\n', '\n\n'):
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# Escape and hash (must match `_hash_html_block_sub`).
|
|
html = text[start_idx:end_idx]
|
|
if raw and self.safe_mode:
|
|
html = self._sanitize_html(html)
|
|
key = _hash_text(html)
|
|
self.html_blocks[key] = html
|
|
text = text[:start_idx] + "\n\n" + key + "\n\n" + text[end_idx:]
|
|
|
|
if "xml" in self.extras:
|
|
# Treat XML processing instructions and namespaced one-liner
|
|
# tags as if they were block HTML tags. E.g., if standalone
|
|
# (i.e. are their own paragraph), the following do not get
|
|
# wrapped in a <p> tag:
|
|
# <?foo bar?>
|
|
#
|
|
# <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude" href="chapter_1.md"/>
|
|
_xml_oneliner_re = _xml_oneliner_re_from_tab_width(self.tab_width)
|
|
text = _xml_oneliner_re.sub(hash_html_block_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def _strip_link_definitions(self, text):
|
|
# Strips link definitions from text, stores the URLs and titles in
|
|
# hash references.
|
|
less_than_tab = self.tab_width - 1
|
|
|
|
# Link defs are in the form:
|
|
# [id]: url "optional title"
|
|
_link_def_re = re.compile(r"""
|
|
^[ ]{0,%d}\[(.+)\]: # id = \1
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
\n? # maybe *one* newline
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
<?(.+?)>? # url = \2
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
(?:
|
|
\n? # maybe one newline
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
(?<=\s) # lookbehind for whitespace
|
|
['"(]
|
|
([^\n]*) # title = \3
|
|
['")]
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
)? # title is optional
|
|
(?:\n+|\Z)
|
|
""" % less_than_tab, re.X | re.M | re.U)
|
|
return _link_def_re.sub(self._extract_link_def_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
def _extract_link_def_sub(self, match):
|
|
id, url, title = match.groups()
|
|
key = id.lower() # Link IDs are case-insensitive
|
|
self.urls[key] = self._encode_amps_and_angles(url)
|
|
if title:
|
|
self.titles[key] = title
|
|
return ""
|
|
|
|
def _extract_footnote_def_sub(self, match):
|
|
id, text = match.groups()
|
|
text = _dedent(text, skip_first_line=not text.startswith('\n')).strip()
|
|
normed_id = re.sub(r'\W', '-', id)
|
|
# Ensure footnote text ends with a couple newlines (for some
|
|
# block gamut matches).
|
|
self.footnotes[normed_id] = text + "\n\n"
|
|
return ""
|
|
|
|
def _strip_footnote_definitions(self, text):
|
|
"""A footnote definition looks like this:
|
|
|
|
[^note-id]: Text of the note.
|
|
|
|
May include one or more indented paragraphs.
|
|
|
|
Where,
|
|
- The 'note-id' can be pretty much anything, though typically it
|
|
is the number of the footnote.
|
|
- The first paragraph may start on the next line, like so:
|
|
|
|
[^note-id]:
|
|
Text of the note.
|
|
"""
|
|
less_than_tab = self.tab_width - 1
|
|
footnote_def_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
^[ ]{0,%d}\[\^(.+)\]: # id = \1
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
( # footnote text = \2
|
|
# First line need not start with the spaces.
|
|
(?:\s*.*\n+)
|
|
(?:
|
|
(?:[ ]{%d} | \t) # Subsequent lines must be indented.
|
|
.*\n+
|
|
)*
|
|
)
|
|
# Lookahead for non-space at line-start, or end of doc.
|
|
(?:(?=^[ ]{0,%d}\S)|\Z)
|
|
''' % (less_than_tab, self.tab_width, self.tab_width),
|
|
re.X | re.M)
|
|
return footnote_def_re.sub(self._extract_footnote_def_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
_hr_re = re.compile(r'^[ ]{0,3}([-_*][ ]{0,2}){3,}$', re.M)
|
|
|
|
def _run_block_gamut(self, text):
|
|
# These are all the transformations that form block-level
|
|
# tags like paragraphs, headers, and list items.
|
|
|
|
if "fenced-code-blocks" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._do_fenced_code_blocks(text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._do_headers(text)
|
|
|
|
# Do Horizontal Rules:
|
|
# On the number of spaces in horizontal rules: The spec is fuzzy: "If
|
|
# you wish, you may use spaces between the hyphens or asterisks."
|
|
# Markdown.pl 1.0.1's hr regexes limit the number of spaces between the
|
|
# hr chars to one or two. We'll reproduce that limit here.
|
|
hr = "\n<hr"+self.empty_element_suffix+"\n"
|
|
text = re.sub(self._hr_re, hr, text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._do_lists(text)
|
|
|
|
if "pyshell" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._prepare_pyshell_blocks(text)
|
|
if "wiki-tables" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._do_wiki_tables(text)
|
|
if "tables" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._do_tables(text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._do_code_blocks(text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._do_block_quotes(text)
|
|
|
|
# We already ran _HashHTMLBlocks() before, in Markdown(), but that
|
|
# was to escape raw HTML in the original Markdown source. This time,
|
|
# we're escaping the markup we've just created, so that we don't wrap
|
|
# <p> tags around block-level tags.
|
|
text = self._hash_html_blocks(text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._form_paragraphs(text)
|
|
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def _pyshell_block_sub(self, match):
|
|
lines = match.group(0).splitlines(0)
|
|
_dedentlines(lines)
|
|
indent = ' ' * self.tab_width
|
|
s = ('\n' # separate from possible cuddled paragraph
|
|
+ indent + ('\n'+indent).join(lines)
|
|
+ '\n\n')
|
|
return s
|
|
|
|
def _prepare_pyshell_blocks(self, text):
|
|
"""Ensure that Python interactive shell sessions are put in
|
|
code blocks -- even if not properly indented.
|
|
"""
|
|
if ">>>" not in text:
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
less_than_tab = self.tab_width - 1
|
|
_pyshell_block_re = re.compile(r"""
|
|
^([ ]{0,%d})>>>[ ].*\n # first line
|
|
^(\1.*\S+.*\n)* # any number of subsequent lines
|
|
^\n # ends with a blank line
|
|
""" % less_than_tab, re.M | re.X)
|
|
|
|
return _pyshell_block_re.sub(self._pyshell_block_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
def _table_sub(self, match):
|
|
trim_space_re = '^[ \t\n]+|[ \t\n]+$'
|
|
trim_bar_re = '^\||\|$'
|
|
|
|
head, underline, body = match.groups()
|
|
|
|
# Determine aligns for columns.
|
|
cols = [cell.strip() for cell in re.sub(trim_bar_re, "", re.sub(trim_space_re, "", underline)).split('|')]
|
|
align_from_col_idx = {}
|
|
for col_idx, col in enumerate(cols):
|
|
if col[0] == ':' and col[-1] == ':':
|
|
align_from_col_idx[col_idx] = ' align="center"'
|
|
elif col[0] == ':':
|
|
align_from_col_idx[col_idx] = ' align="left"'
|
|
elif col[-1] == ':':
|
|
align_from_col_idx[col_idx] = ' align="right"'
|
|
|
|
# thead
|
|
hlines = ['<table%s>' % self._html_class_str_from_tag('table'), '<thead>', '<tr>']
|
|
cols = [cell.strip() for cell in re.sub(trim_bar_re, "", re.sub(trim_space_re, "", head)).split('|')]
|
|
for col_idx, col in enumerate(cols):
|
|
hlines.append(' <th%s>%s</th>' % (
|
|
align_from_col_idx.get(col_idx, ''),
|
|
self._run_span_gamut(col)
|
|
))
|
|
hlines.append('</tr>')
|
|
hlines.append('</thead>')
|
|
|
|
# tbody
|
|
hlines.append('<tbody>')
|
|
for line in body.strip('\n').split('\n'):
|
|
hlines.append('<tr>')
|
|
cols = [cell.strip() for cell in re.sub(trim_bar_re, "", re.sub(trim_space_re, "", line)).split('|')]
|
|
for col_idx, col in enumerate(cols):
|
|
hlines.append(' <td%s>%s</td>' % (
|
|
align_from_col_idx.get(col_idx, ''),
|
|
self._run_span_gamut(col)
|
|
))
|
|
hlines.append('</tr>')
|
|
hlines.append('</tbody>')
|
|
hlines.append('</table>')
|
|
|
|
return '\n'.join(hlines) + '\n'
|
|
|
|
def _do_tables(self, text):
|
|
"""Copying PHP-Markdown and GFM table syntax. Some regex borrowed from
|
|
https://github.com/michelf/php-markdown/blob/lib/Michelf/Markdown.php#L2538
|
|
"""
|
|
less_than_tab = self.tab_width - 1
|
|
table_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
(?:(?<=\n\n)|\A\n?) # leading blank line
|
|
|
|
^[ ]{0,%d} # allowed whitespace
|
|
(.*[|].*) \n # $1: header row (at least one pipe)
|
|
|
|
^[ ]{0,%d} # allowed whitespace
|
|
( # $2: underline row
|
|
# underline row with leading bar
|
|
(?: \|\ *:?-+:?\ * )+ \|? \n
|
|
|
|
|
# or, underline row without leading bar
|
|
(?: \ *:?-+:?\ *\| )+ (?: \ *:?-+:?\ * )? \n
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
( # $3: data rows
|
|
(?:
|
|
^[ ]{0,%d}(?!\ ) # ensure line begins with 0 to less_than_tab spaces
|
|
.*\|.* \n
|
|
)+
|
|
)
|
|
''' % (less_than_tab, less_than_tab, less_than_tab), re.M | re.X)
|
|
return table_re.sub(self._table_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
def _wiki_table_sub(self, match):
|
|
ttext = match.group(0).strip()
|
|
#print 'wiki table: %r' % match.group(0)
|
|
rows = []
|
|
for line in ttext.splitlines(0):
|
|
line = line.strip()[2:-2].strip()
|
|
row = [c.strip() for c in re.split(r'(?<!\\)\|\|', line)]
|
|
rows.append(row)
|
|
#pprint(rows)
|
|
hlines = ['<table%s>' % self._html_class_str_from_tag('table'), '<tbody>']
|
|
for row in rows:
|
|
hrow = ['<tr>']
|
|
for cell in row:
|
|
hrow.append('<td>')
|
|
hrow.append(self._run_span_gamut(cell))
|
|
hrow.append('</td>')
|
|
hrow.append('</tr>')
|
|
hlines.append(''.join(hrow))
|
|
hlines += ['</tbody>', '</table>']
|
|
return '\n'.join(hlines) + '\n'
|
|
|
|
def _do_wiki_tables(self, text):
|
|
# Optimization.
|
|
if "||" not in text:
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
less_than_tab = self.tab_width - 1
|
|
wiki_table_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
(?:(?<=\n\n)|\A\n?) # leading blank line
|
|
^([ ]{0,%d})\|\|.+?\|\|[ ]*\n # first line
|
|
(^\1\|\|.+?\|\|\n)* # any number of subsequent lines
|
|
''' % less_than_tab, re.M | re.X)
|
|
return wiki_table_re.sub(self._wiki_table_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
def _run_span_gamut(self, text):
|
|
# These are all the transformations that occur *within* block-level
|
|
# tags like paragraphs, headers, and list items.
|
|
|
|
text = self._do_code_spans(text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._escape_special_chars(text)
|
|
|
|
# Process anchor and image tags.
|
|
text = self._do_links(text)
|
|
|
|
# Make links out of things like `<http://example.com/>`
|
|
# Must come after _do_links(), because you can use < and >
|
|
# delimiters in inline links like [this](<url>).
|
|
text = self._do_auto_links(text)
|
|
|
|
if "link-patterns" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._do_link_patterns(text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._encode_amps_and_angles(text)
|
|
|
|
if "strike" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._do_strike(text)
|
|
|
|
text = self._do_italics_and_bold(text)
|
|
|
|
if "smarty-pants" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._do_smart_punctuation(text)
|
|
|
|
# Do hard breaks:
|
|
if "break-on-newline" in self.extras:
|
|
text = re.sub(r" *\n", "<br%s\n" % self.empty_element_suffix, text)
|
|
else:
|
|
text = re.sub(r" {2,}\n", " <br%s\n" % self.empty_element_suffix, text)
|
|
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
# "Sorta" because auto-links are identified as "tag" tokens.
|
|
_sorta_html_tokenize_re = re.compile(r"""
|
|
(
|
|
# tag
|
|
</?
|
|
(?:\w+) # tag name
|
|
(?:\s+(?:[\w-]+:)?[\w-]+=(?:".*?"|'.*?'))* # attributes
|
|
\s*/?>
|
|
|
|
|
# auto-link (e.g., <http://www.activestate.com/>)
|
|
<\w+[^>]*>
|
|
|
|
|
<!--.*?--> # comment
|
|
|
|
|
<\?.*?\?> # processing instruction
|
|
)
|
|
""", re.X)
|
|
|
|
def _escape_special_chars(self, text):
|
|
# Python markdown note: the HTML tokenization here differs from
|
|
# that in Markdown.pl, hence the behaviour for subtle cases can
|
|
# differ (I believe the tokenizer here does a better job because
|
|
# it isn't susceptible to unmatched '<' and '>' in HTML tags).
|
|
# Note, however, that '>' is not allowed in an auto-link URL
|
|
# here.
|
|
escaped = []
|
|
is_html_markup = False
|
|
for token in self._sorta_html_tokenize_re.split(text):
|
|
if is_html_markup:
|
|
# Within tags/HTML-comments/auto-links, encode * and _
|
|
# so they don't conflict with their use in Markdown for
|
|
# italics and strong. We're replacing each such
|
|
# character with its corresponding MD5 checksum value;
|
|
# this is likely overkill, but it should prevent us from
|
|
# colliding with the escape values by accident.
|
|
escaped.append(token.replace('*', self._escape_table['*'])
|
|
.replace('_', self._escape_table['_']))
|
|
else:
|
|
escaped.append(self._encode_backslash_escapes(token))
|
|
is_html_markup = not is_html_markup
|
|
return ''.join(escaped)
|
|
|
|
def _hash_html_spans(self, text):
|
|
# Used for safe_mode.
|
|
|
|
def _is_auto_link(s):
|
|
if ':' in s and self._auto_link_re.match(s):
|
|
return True
|
|
elif '@' in s and self._auto_email_link_re.match(s):
|
|
return True
|
|
return False
|
|
|
|
tokens = []
|
|
is_html_markup = False
|
|
for token in self._sorta_html_tokenize_re.split(text):
|
|
if is_html_markup and not _is_auto_link(token):
|
|
sanitized = self._sanitize_html(token)
|
|
key = _hash_text(sanitized)
|
|
self.html_spans[key] = sanitized
|
|
tokens.append(key)
|
|
else:
|
|
tokens.append(token)
|
|
is_html_markup = not is_html_markup
|
|
return ''.join(tokens)
|
|
|
|
def _unhash_html_spans(self, text):
|
|
for key, sanitized in list(self.html_spans.items()):
|
|
text = text.replace(key, sanitized)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def _sanitize_html(self, s):
|
|
if self.safe_mode == "replace":
|
|
return self.html_removed_text
|
|
elif self.safe_mode == "escape":
|
|
replacements = [
|
|
('&', '&'),
|
|
('<', '<'),
|
|
('>', '>'),
|
|
]
|
|
for before, after in replacements:
|
|
s = s.replace(before, after)
|
|
return s
|
|
else:
|
|
raise MarkdownError("invalid value for 'safe_mode': %r (must be "
|
|
"'escape' or 'replace')" % self.safe_mode)
|
|
|
|
_inline_link_title = re.compile(r'''
|
|
( # \1
|
|
[ \t]+
|
|
(['"]) # quote char = \2
|
|
(?P<title>.*?)
|
|
\2
|
|
)? # title is optional
|
|
\)$
|
|
''', re.X | re.S)
|
|
_tail_of_reference_link_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
# Match tail of: [text][id]
|
|
[ ]? # one optional space
|
|
(?:\n[ ]*)? # one optional newline followed by spaces
|
|
\[
|
|
(?P<id>.*?)
|
|
\]
|
|
''', re.X | re.S)
|
|
|
|
_whitespace = re.compile(r'\s*')
|
|
|
|
_strip_anglebrackets = re.compile(r'<(.*)>.*')
|
|
|
|
def _find_non_whitespace(self, text, start):
|
|
"""Returns the index of the first non-whitespace character in text
|
|
after (and including) start
|
|
"""
|
|
match = self._whitespace.match(text, start)
|
|
return match.end()
|
|
|
|
def _find_balanced(self, text, start, open_c, close_c):
|
|
"""Returns the index where the open_c and close_c characters balance
|
|
out - the same number of open_c and close_c are encountered - or the
|
|
end of string if it's reached before the balance point is found.
|
|
"""
|
|
i = start
|
|
l = len(text)
|
|
count = 1
|
|
while count > 0 and i < l:
|
|
if text[i] == open_c:
|
|
count += 1
|
|
elif text[i] == close_c:
|
|
count -= 1
|
|
i += 1
|
|
return i
|
|
|
|
def _extract_url_and_title(self, text, start):
|
|
"""Extracts the url and (optional) title from the tail of a link"""
|
|
# text[start] equals the opening parenthesis
|
|
idx = self._find_non_whitespace(text, start+1)
|
|
if idx == len(text):
|
|
return None, None, None
|
|
end_idx = idx
|
|
has_anglebrackets = text[idx] == "<"
|
|
if has_anglebrackets:
|
|
end_idx = self._find_balanced(text, end_idx+1, "<", ">")
|
|
end_idx = self._find_balanced(text, end_idx, "(", ")")
|
|
match = self._inline_link_title.search(text, idx, end_idx)
|
|
if not match:
|
|
return None, None, None
|
|
url, title = text[idx:match.start()], match.group("title")
|
|
if has_anglebrackets:
|
|
url = self._strip_anglebrackets.sub(r'\1', url)
|
|
return url, title, end_idx
|
|
|
|
def _do_links(self, text):
|
|
"""Turn Markdown link shortcuts into XHTML <a> and <img> tags.
|
|
|
|
This is a combination of Markdown.pl's _DoAnchors() and
|
|
_DoImages(). They are done together because that simplified the
|
|
approach. It was necessary to use a different approach than
|
|
Markdown.pl because of the lack of atomic matching support in
|
|
Python's regex engine used in $g_nested_brackets.
|
|
"""
|
|
MAX_LINK_TEXT_SENTINEL = 3000 # markdown2 issue 24
|
|
|
|
# `anchor_allowed_pos` is used to support img links inside
|
|
# anchors, but not anchors inside anchors. An anchor's start
|
|
# pos must be `>= anchor_allowed_pos`.
|
|
anchor_allowed_pos = 0
|
|
|
|
curr_pos = 0
|
|
while True: # Handle the next link.
|
|
# The next '[' is the start of:
|
|
# - an inline anchor: [text](url "title")
|
|
# - a reference anchor: [text][id]
|
|
# - an inline img: 
|
|
# - a reference img: ![text][id]
|
|
# - a footnote ref: [^id]
|
|
# (Only if 'footnotes' extra enabled)
|
|
# - a footnote defn: [^id]: ...
|
|
# (Only if 'footnotes' extra enabled) These have already
|
|
# been stripped in _strip_footnote_definitions() so no
|
|
# need to watch for them.
|
|
# - a link definition: [id]: url "title"
|
|
# These have already been stripped in
|
|
# _strip_link_definitions() so no need to watch for them.
|
|
# - not markup: [...anything else...
|
|
try:
|
|
start_idx = text.index('[', curr_pos)
|
|
except ValueError:
|
|
break
|
|
text_length = len(text)
|
|
|
|
# Find the matching closing ']'.
|
|
# Markdown.pl allows *matching* brackets in link text so we
|
|
# will here too. Markdown.pl *doesn't* currently allow
|
|
# matching brackets in img alt text -- we'll differ in that
|
|
# regard.
|
|
bracket_depth = 0
|
|
for p in range(start_idx+1, min(start_idx+MAX_LINK_TEXT_SENTINEL,
|
|
text_length)):
|
|
ch = text[p]
|
|
if ch == ']':
|
|
bracket_depth -= 1
|
|
if bracket_depth < 0:
|
|
break
|
|
elif ch == '[':
|
|
bracket_depth += 1
|
|
else:
|
|
# Closing bracket not found within sentinel length.
|
|
# This isn't markup.
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + 1
|
|
continue
|
|
link_text = text[start_idx+1:p]
|
|
|
|
# Possibly a footnote ref?
|
|
if "footnotes" in self.extras and link_text.startswith("^"):
|
|
normed_id = re.sub(r'\W', '-', link_text[1:])
|
|
if normed_id in self.footnotes:
|
|
self.footnote_ids.append(normed_id)
|
|
result = '<sup class="footnote-ref" id="fnref-%s">' \
|
|
'<a href="#fn-%s">%s</a></sup>' \
|
|
% (normed_id, normed_id, len(self.footnote_ids))
|
|
text = text[:start_idx] + result + text[p+1:]
|
|
else:
|
|
# This id isn't defined, leave the markup alone.
|
|
curr_pos = p+1
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# Now determine what this is by the remainder.
|
|
p += 1
|
|
if p == text_length:
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
# Inline anchor or img?
|
|
if text[p] == '(': # attempt at perf improvement
|
|
url, title, url_end_idx = self._extract_url_and_title(text, p)
|
|
if url is not None:
|
|
# Handle an inline anchor or img.
|
|
is_img = start_idx > 0 and text[start_idx-1] == "!"
|
|
if is_img:
|
|
start_idx -= 1
|
|
|
|
# We've got to encode these to avoid conflicting
|
|
# with italics/bold.
|
|
url = url.replace('*', self._escape_table['*']) \
|
|
.replace('_', self._escape_table['_'])
|
|
if title:
|
|
title_str = ' title="%s"' % (
|
|
_xml_escape_attr(title)
|
|
.replace('*', self._escape_table['*'])
|
|
.replace('_', self._escape_table['_']))
|
|
else:
|
|
title_str = ''
|
|
if is_img:
|
|
img_class_str = self._html_class_str_from_tag("img")
|
|
result = '<img src="%s" alt="%s"%s%s%s' \
|
|
% (url.replace('"', '"'),
|
|
_xml_escape_attr(link_text),
|
|
title_str, img_class_str, self.empty_element_suffix)
|
|
if "smarty-pants" in self.extras:
|
|
result = result.replace('"', self._escape_table['"'])
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + len(result)
|
|
text = text[:start_idx] + result + text[url_end_idx:]
|
|
elif start_idx >= anchor_allowed_pos:
|
|
result_head = '<a href="%s"%s>' % (url, title_str)
|
|
result = '%s%s</a>' % (result_head, link_text)
|
|
if "smarty-pants" in self.extras:
|
|
result = result.replace('"', self._escape_table['"'])
|
|
# <img> allowed from curr_pos on, <a> from
|
|
# anchor_allowed_pos on.
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + len(result_head)
|
|
anchor_allowed_pos = start_idx + len(result)
|
|
text = text[:start_idx] + result + text[url_end_idx:]
|
|
else:
|
|
# Anchor not allowed here.
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + 1
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# Reference anchor or img?
|
|
else:
|
|
match = self._tail_of_reference_link_re.match(text, p)
|
|
if match:
|
|
# Handle a reference-style anchor or img.
|
|
is_img = start_idx > 0 and text[start_idx-1] == "!"
|
|
if is_img:
|
|
start_idx -= 1
|
|
link_id = match.group("id").lower()
|
|
if not link_id:
|
|
link_id = link_text.lower() # for links like [this][]
|
|
if link_id in self.urls:
|
|
url = self.urls[link_id]
|
|
# We've got to encode these to avoid conflicting
|
|
# with italics/bold.
|
|
url = url.replace('*', self._escape_table['*']) \
|
|
.replace('_', self._escape_table['_'])
|
|
title = self.titles.get(link_id)
|
|
if title:
|
|
title = _xml_escape_attr(title) \
|
|
.replace('*', self._escape_table['*']) \
|
|
.replace('_', self._escape_table['_'])
|
|
title_str = ' title="%s"' % title
|
|
else:
|
|
title_str = ''
|
|
if is_img:
|
|
img_class_str = self._html_class_str_from_tag("img")
|
|
result = '<img src="%s" alt="%s"%s%s%s' \
|
|
% (url.replace('"', '"'),
|
|
link_text.replace('"', '"'),
|
|
title_str, img_class_str, self.empty_element_suffix)
|
|
if "smarty-pants" in self.extras:
|
|
result = result.replace('"', self._escape_table['"'])
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + len(result)
|
|
text = text[:start_idx] + result + text[match.end():]
|
|
elif start_idx >= anchor_allowed_pos:
|
|
result = '<a href="%s"%s>%s</a>' \
|
|
% (url, title_str, link_text)
|
|
result_head = '<a href="%s"%s>' % (url, title_str)
|
|
result = '%s%s</a>' % (result_head, link_text)
|
|
if "smarty-pants" in self.extras:
|
|
result = result.replace('"', self._escape_table['"'])
|
|
# <img> allowed from curr_pos on, <a> from
|
|
# anchor_allowed_pos on.
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + len(result_head)
|
|
anchor_allowed_pos = start_idx + len(result)
|
|
text = text[:start_idx] + result + text[match.end():]
|
|
else:
|
|
# Anchor not allowed here.
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + 1
|
|
else:
|
|
# This id isn't defined, leave the markup alone.
|
|
curr_pos = match.end()
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
# Otherwise, it isn't markup.
|
|
curr_pos = start_idx + 1
|
|
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def header_id_from_text(self, text, prefix, n):
|
|
"""Generate a header id attribute value from the given header
|
|
HTML content.
|
|
|
|
This is only called if the "header-ids" extra is enabled.
|
|
Subclasses may override this for different header ids.
|
|
|
|
@param text {str} The text of the header tag
|
|
@param prefix {str} The requested prefix for header ids. This is the
|
|
value of the "header-ids" extra key, if any. Otherwise, None.
|
|
@param n {int} The <hN> tag number, i.e. `1` for an <h1> tag.
|
|
@returns {str} The value for the header tag's "id" attribute. Return
|
|
None to not have an id attribute and to exclude this header from
|
|
the TOC (if the "toc" extra is specified).
|
|
"""
|
|
header_id = _slugify(text)
|
|
if prefix and isinstance(prefix, base_string_type):
|
|
header_id = prefix + '-' + header_id
|
|
if header_id in self._count_from_header_id:
|
|
self._count_from_header_id[header_id] += 1
|
|
header_id += '-%s' % self._count_from_header_id[header_id]
|
|
else:
|
|
self._count_from_header_id[header_id] = 1
|
|
return header_id
|
|
|
|
_toc = None
|
|
def _toc_add_entry(self, level, id, name):
|
|
if self._toc is None:
|
|
self._toc = []
|
|
self._toc.append((level, id, self._unescape_special_chars(name)))
|
|
|
|
_h_re_base = r'''
|
|
(^(.+)[ \t]*\n(=+|-+)[ \t]*\n+)
|
|
|
|
|
(^(\#{1,6}) # \1 = string of #'s
|
|
[ \t]%s
|
|
(.+?) # \2 = Header text
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
(?<!\\) # ensure not an escaped trailing '#'
|
|
\#* # optional closing #'s (not counted)
|
|
\n+
|
|
)
|
|
'''
|
|
|
|
_h_re = re.compile(_h_re_base % '*', re.X | re.M)
|
|
_h_re_tag_friendly = re.compile(_h_re_base % '+', re.X | re.M)
|
|
|
|
def _h_sub(self, match):
|
|
if match.group(1) is not None:
|
|
# Setext header
|
|
n = {"=": 1, "-": 2}[match.group(3)[0]]
|
|
header_group = match.group(2)
|
|
else:
|
|
# atx header
|
|
n = len(match.group(5))
|
|
header_group = match.group(6)
|
|
|
|
demote_headers = self.extras.get("demote-headers")
|
|
if demote_headers:
|
|
n = min(n + demote_headers, 6)
|
|
header_id_attr = ""
|
|
if "header-ids" in self.extras:
|
|
header_id = self.header_id_from_text(header_group,
|
|
self.extras["header-ids"], n)
|
|
if header_id:
|
|
header_id_attr = ' id="%s"' % header_id
|
|
html = self._run_span_gamut(header_group)
|
|
if "toc" in self.extras and header_id:
|
|
self._toc_add_entry(n, header_id, html)
|
|
return "<h%d%s>%s</h%d>\n\n" % (n, header_id_attr, html, n)
|
|
|
|
def _do_headers(self, text):
|
|
# Setext-style headers:
|
|
# Header 1
|
|
# ========
|
|
#
|
|
# Header 2
|
|
# --------
|
|
|
|
# atx-style headers:
|
|
# # Header 1
|
|
# ## Header 2
|
|
# ## Header 2 with closing hashes ##
|
|
# ...
|
|
# ###### Header 6
|
|
|
|
if 'tag-friendly' in self.extras:
|
|
return self._h_re_tag_friendly.sub(self._h_sub, text)
|
|
return self._h_re.sub(self._h_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
_marker_ul_chars = '*+-'
|
|
_marker_any = r'(?:[%s]|\d+\.)' % _marker_ul_chars
|
|
_marker_ul = '(?:[%s])' % _marker_ul_chars
|
|
_marker_ol = r'(?:\d+\.)'
|
|
|
|
def _list_sub(self, match):
|
|
lst = match.group(1)
|
|
lst_type = match.group(3) in self._marker_ul_chars and "ul" or "ol"
|
|
result = self._process_list_items(lst)
|
|
if self.list_level:
|
|
return "<%s>\n%s</%s>\n" % (lst_type, result, lst_type)
|
|
else:
|
|
return "<%s>\n%s</%s>\n\n" % (lst_type, result, lst_type)
|
|
|
|
def _do_lists(self, text):
|
|
# Form HTML ordered (numbered) and unordered (bulleted) lists.
|
|
|
|
# Iterate over each *non-overlapping* list match.
|
|
pos = 0
|
|
while True:
|
|
# Find the *first* hit for either list style (ul or ol). We
|
|
# match ul and ol separately to avoid adjacent lists of different
|
|
# types running into each other (see issue #16).
|
|
hits = []
|
|
for marker_pat in (self._marker_ul, self._marker_ol):
|
|
less_than_tab = self.tab_width - 1
|
|
whole_list = r'''
|
|
( # \1 = whole list
|
|
( # \2
|
|
[ ]{0,%d}
|
|
(%s) # \3 = first list item marker
|
|
[ \t]+
|
|
(?!\ *\3\ ) # '- - - ...' isn't a list. See 'not_quite_a_list' test case.
|
|
)
|
|
(?:.+?)
|
|
( # \4
|
|
\Z
|
|
|
|
|
\n{2,}
|
|
(?=\S)
|
|
(?! # Negative lookahead for another list item marker
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
%s[ \t]+
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
)
|
|
''' % (less_than_tab, marker_pat, marker_pat)
|
|
if self.list_level: # sub-list
|
|
list_re = re.compile("^"+whole_list, re.X | re.M | re.S)
|
|
else:
|
|
list_re = re.compile(r"(?:(?<=\n\n)|\A\n?)"+whole_list,
|
|
re.X | re.M | re.S)
|
|
match = list_re.search(text, pos)
|
|
if match:
|
|
hits.append((match.start(), match))
|
|
if not hits:
|
|
break
|
|
hits.sort()
|
|
match = hits[0][1]
|
|
start, end = match.span()
|
|
middle = self._list_sub(match)
|
|
text = text[:start] + middle + text[end:]
|
|
pos = start + len(middle) # start pos for next attempted match
|
|
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
_list_item_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
(\n)? # leading line = \1
|
|
(^[ \t]*) # leading whitespace = \2
|
|
(?P<marker>%s) [ \t]+ # list marker = \3
|
|
((?:.+?) # list item text = \4
|
|
(\n{1,2})) # eols = \5
|
|
(?= \n* (\Z | \2 (?P<next_marker>%s) [ \t]+))
|
|
''' % (_marker_any, _marker_any),
|
|
re.M | re.X | re.S)
|
|
|
|
_last_li_endswith_two_eols = False
|
|
def _list_item_sub(self, match):
|
|
item = match.group(4)
|
|
leading_line = match.group(1)
|
|
if leading_line or "\n\n" in item or self._last_li_endswith_two_eols:
|
|
item = self._run_block_gamut(self._outdent(item))
|
|
else:
|
|
# Recursion for sub-lists:
|
|
item = self._do_lists(self._outdent(item))
|
|
if item.endswith('\n'):
|
|
item = item[:-1]
|
|
item = self._run_span_gamut(item)
|
|
self._last_li_endswith_two_eols = (len(match.group(5)) == 2)
|
|
return "<li>%s</li>\n" % item
|
|
|
|
def _process_list_items(self, list_str):
|
|
# Process the contents of a single ordered or unordered list,
|
|
# splitting it into individual list items.
|
|
|
|
# The $g_list_level global keeps track of when we're inside a list.
|
|
# Each time we enter a list, we increment it; when we leave a list,
|
|
# we decrement. If it's zero, we're not in a list anymore.
|
|
#
|
|
# We do this because when we're not inside a list, we want to treat
|
|
# something like this:
|
|
#
|
|
# I recommend upgrading to version
|
|
# 8. Oops, now this line is treated
|
|
# as a sub-list.
|
|
#
|
|
# As a single paragraph, despite the fact that the second line starts
|
|
# with a digit-period-space sequence.
|
|
#
|
|
# Whereas when we're inside a list (or sub-list), that line will be
|
|
# treated as the start of a sub-list. What a kludge, huh? This is
|
|
# an aspect of Markdown's syntax that's hard to parse perfectly
|
|
# without resorting to mind-reading. Perhaps the solution is to
|
|
# change the syntax rules such that sub-lists must start with a
|
|
# starting cardinal number; e.g. "1." or "a.".
|
|
self.list_level += 1
|
|
self._last_li_endswith_two_eols = False
|
|
list_str = list_str.rstrip('\n') + '\n'
|
|
list_str = self._list_item_re.sub(self._list_item_sub, list_str)
|
|
self.list_level -= 1
|
|
return list_str
|
|
|
|
def _get_pygments_lexer(self, lexer_name):
|
|
try:
|
|
from pygments import lexers, util
|
|
except ImportError:
|
|
return None
|
|
try:
|
|
return lexers.get_lexer_by_name(lexer_name)
|
|
except util.ClassNotFound:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def _color_with_pygments(self, codeblock, lexer, **formatter_opts):
|
|
import pygments
|
|
import pygments.formatters
|
|
|
|
class HtmlCodeFormatter(pygments.formatters.HtmlFormatter):
|
|
def _wrap_code(self, inner):
|
|
"""A function for use in a Pygments Formatter which
|
|
wraps in <code> tags.
|
|
"""
|
|
yield 0, "<code>"
|
|
for tup in inner:
|
|
yield tup
|
|
yield 0, "</code>"
|
|
|
|
def wrap(self, source, outfile):
|
|
"""Return the source with a code, pre, and div."""
|
|
return self._wrap_div(self._wrap_pre(self._wrap_code(source)))
|
|
|
|
formatter_opts.setdefault("cssclass", "codehilite")
|
|
formatter = HtmlCodeFormatter(**formatter_opts)
|
|
return pygments.highlight(codeblock, lexer, formatter)
|
|
|
|
def _code_block_sub(self, match, is_fenced_code_block=False):
|
|
lexer_name = None
|
|
if is_fenced_code_block:
|
|
lexer_name = match.group(1)
|
|
if lexer_name:
|
|
formatter_opts = self.extras['fenced-code-blocks'] or {}
|
|
codeblock = match.group(2)
|
|
codeblock = codeblock[:-1] # drop one trailing newline
|
|
else:
|
|
codeblock = match.group(1)
|
|
codeblock = self._outdent(codeblock)
|
|
codeblock = self._detab(codeblock)
|
|
codeblock = codeblock.lstrip('\n') # trim leading newlines
|
|
codeblock = codeblock.rstrip() # trim trailing whitespace
|
|
|
|
# Note: "code-color" extra is DEPRECATED.
|
|
if "code-color" in self.extras and codeblock.startswith(":::"):
|
|
lexer_name, rest = codeblock.split('\n', 1)
|
|
lexer_name = lexer_name[3:].strip()
|
|
codeblock = rest.lstrip("\n") # Remove lexer declaration line.
|
|
formatter_opts = self.extras['code-color'] or {}
|
|
|
|
if lexer_name:
|
|
def unhash_code( codeblock ):
|
|
for key, sanitized in list(self.html_spans.items()):
|
|
codeblock = codeblock.replace(key, sanitized)
|
|
replacements = [
|
|
("&", "&"),
|
|
("<", "<"),
|
|
(">", ">")
|
|
]
|
|
for old, new in replacements:
|
|
codeblock = codeblock.replace(old, new)
|
|
return codeblock
|
|
lexer = self._get_pygments_lexer(lexer_name)
|
|
if lexer:
|
|
codeblock = unhash_code( codeblock )
|
|
colored = self._color_with_pygments(codeblock, lexer,
|
|
**formatter_opts)
|
|
return "\n\n%s\n\n" % colored
|
|
|
|
codeblock = self._encode_code(codeblock)
|
|
pre_class_str = self._html_class_str_from_tag("pre")
|
|
code_class_str = self._html_class_str_from_tag("code")
|
|
return "\n\n<pre%s><code%s>%s\n</code></pre>\n\n" % (
|
|
pre_class_str, code_class_str, codeblock)
|
|
|
|
def _html_class_str_from_tag(self, tag):
|
|
"""Get the appropriate ' class="..."' string (note the leading
|
|
space), if any, for the given tag.
|
|
"""
|
|
if "html-classes" not in self.extras:
|
|
return ""
|
|
try:
|
|
html_classes_from_tag = self.extras["html-classes"]
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
return ""
|
|
else:
|
|
if tag in html_classes_from_tag:
|
|
return ' class="%s"' % html_classes_from_tag[tag]
|
|
return ""
|
|
|
|
def _do_code_blocks(self, text):
|
|
"""Process Markdown `<pre><code>` blocks."""
|
|
code_block_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
(?:\n\n|\A\n?)
|
|
( # $1 = the code block -- one or more lines, starting with a space/tab
|
|
(?:
|
|
(?:[ ]{%d} | \t) # Lines must start with a tab or a tab-width of spaces
|
|
.*\n+
|
|
)+
|
|
)
|
|
((?=^[ ]{0,%d}\S)|\Z) # Lookahead for non-space at line-start, or end of doc
|
|
# Lookahead to make sure this block isn't already in a code block.
|
|
# Needed when syntax highlighting is being used.
|
|
(?![^<]*\</code\>)
|
|
''' % (self.tab_width, self.tab_width),
|
|
re.M | re.X)
|
|
return code_block_re.sub(self._code_block_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
_fenced_code_block_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
(?:\n\n|\A\n?)
|
|
^```([\w+-]+)?[ \t]*\n # opening fence, $1 = optional lang
|
|
(.*?) # $2 = code block content
|
|
^```[ \t]*\n # closing fence
|
|
''', re.M | re.X | re.S)
|
|
|
|
def _fenced_code_block_sub(self, match):
|
|
return self._code_block_sub(match, is_fenced_code_block=True);
|
|
|
|
def _do_fenced_code_blocks(self, text):
|
|
"""Process ```-fenced unindented code blocks ('fenced-code-blocks' extra)."""
|
|
return self._fenced_code_block_re.sub(self._fenced_code_block_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
# Rules for a code span:
|
|
# - backslash escapes are not interpreted in a code span
|
|
# - to include one or or a run of more backticks the delimiters must
|
|
# be a longer run of backticks
|
|
# - cannot start or end a code span with a backtick; pad with a
|
|
# space and that space will be removed in the emitted HTML
|
|
# See `test/tm-cases/escapes.text` for a number of edge-case
|
|
# examples.
|
|
_code_span_re = re.compile(r'''
|
|
(?<!\\)
|
|
(`+) # \1 = Opening run of `
|
|
(?!`) # See Note A test/tm-cases/escapes.text
|
|
(.+?) # \2 = The code block
|
|
(?<!`)
|
|
\1 # Matching closer
|
|
(?!`)
|
|
''', re.X | re.S)
|
|
|
|
def _code_span_sub(self, match):
|
|
c = match.group(2).strip(" \t")
|
|
c = self._encode_code(c)
|
|
return "<code>%s</code>" % c
|
|
|
|
def _do_code_spans(self, text):
|
|
# * Backtick quotes are used for <code></code> spans.
|
|
#
|
|
# * You can use multiple backticks as the delimiters if you want to
|
|
# include literal backticks in the code span. So, this input:
|
|
#
|
|
# Just type ``foo `bar` baz`` at the prompt.
|
|
#
|
|
# Will translate to:
|
|
#
|
|
# <p>Just type <code>foo `bar` baz</code> at the prompt.</p>
|
|
#
|
|
# There's no arbitrary limit to the number of backticks you
|
|
# can use as delimters. If you need three consecutive backticks
|
|
# in your code, use four for delimiters, etc.
|
|
#
|
|
# * You can use spaces to get literal backticks at the edges:
|
|
#
|
|
# ... type `` `bar` `` ...
|
|
#
|
|
# Turns to:
|
|
#
|
|
# ... type <code>`bar`</code> ...
|
|
return self._code_span_re.sub(self._code_span_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
def _encode_code(self, text):
|
|
"""Encode/escape certain characters inside Markdown code runs.
|
|
The point is that in code, these characters are literals,
|
|
and lose their special Markdown meanings.
|
|
"""
|
|
replacements = [
|
|
# Encode all ampersands; HTML entities are not
|
|
# entities within a Markdown code span.
|
|
('&', '&'),
|
|
# Do the angle bracket song and dance:
|
|
('<', '<'),
|
|
('>', '>'),
|
|
]
|
|
for before, after in replacements:
|
|
text = text.replace(before, after)
|
|
hashed = _hash_text(text)
|
|
self._escape_table[text] = hashed
|
|
return hashed
|
|
|
|
_strike_re = re.compile(r"~~(?=\S)(.+?)(?<=\S)~~", re.S)
|
|
def _do_strike(self, text):
|
|
text = self._strike_re.sub(r"<strike>\1</strike>", text)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
_strong_re = re.compile(r"(\*\*|__)(?=\S)(.+?[*_]*)(?<=\S)\1", re.S)
|
|
_em_re = re.compile(r"(\*|_)(?=\S)(.+?)(?<=\S)\1", re.S)
|
|
_code_friendly_strong_re = re.compile(r"\*\*(?=\S)(.+?[*_]*)(?<=\S)\*\*", re.S)
|
|
_code_friendly_em_re = re.compile(r"\*(?=\S)(.+?)(?<=\S)\*", re.S)
|
|
def _do_italics_and_bold(self, text):
|
|
# <strong> must go first:
|
|
if "code-friendly" in self.extras:
|
|
text = self._code_friendly_strong_re.sub(r"<strong>\1</strong>", text)
|
|
text = self._code_friendly_em_re.sub(r"<em>\1</em>", text)
|
|
else:
|
|
text = self._strong_re.sub(r"<strong>\2</strong>", text)
|
|
text = self._em_re.sub(r"<em>\2</em>", text)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
# "smarty-pants" extra: Very liberal in interpreting a single prime as an
|
|
# apostrophe; e.g. ignores the fact that "round", "bout", "twer", and
|
|
# "twixt" can be written without an initial apostrophe. This is fine because
|
|
# using scare quotes (single quotation marks) is rare.
|
|
_apostrophe_year_re = re.compile(r"'(\d\d)(?=(\s|,|;|\.|\?|!|$))")
|
|
_contractions = ["tis", "twas", "twer", "neath", "o", "n",
|
|
"round", "bout", "twixt", "nuff", "fraid", "sup"]
|
|
def _do_smart_contractions(self, text):
|
|
text = self._apostrophe_year_re.sub(r"’\1", text)
|
|
for c in self._contractions:
|
|
text = text.replace("'%s" % c, "’%s" % c)
|
|
text = text.replace("'%s" % c.capitalize(),
|
|
"’%s" % c.capitalize())
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
# Substitute double-quotes before single-quotes.
|
|
_opening_single_quote_re = re.compile(r"(?<!\S)'(?=\S)")
|
|
_opening_double_quote_re = re.compile(r'(?<!\S)"(?=\S)')
|
|
_closing_single_quote_re = re.compile(r"(?<=\S)'")
|
|
_closing_double_quote_re = re.compile(r'(?<=\S)"(?=(\s|,|;|\.|\?|!|$))')
|
|
def _do_smart_punctuation(self, text):
|
|
"""Fancifies 'single quotes', "double quotes", and apostrophes.
|
|
Converts --, ---, and ... into en dashes, em dashes, and ellipses.
|
|
|
|
Inspiration is: <http://daringfireball.net/projects/smartypants/>
|
|
See "test/tm-cases/smarty_pants.text" for a full discussion of the
|
|
support here and
|
|
<http://code.google.com/p/python-markdown2/issues/detail?id=42> for a
|
|
discussion of some diversion from the original SmartyPants.
|
|
"""
|
|
if "'" in text: # guard for perf
|
|
text = self._do_smart_contractions(text)
|
|
text = self._opening_single_quote_re.sub("‘", text)
|
|
text = self._closing_single_quote_re.sub("’", text)
|
|
|
|
if '"' in text: # guard for perf
|
|
text = self._opening_double_quote_re.sub("“", text)
|
|
text = self._closing_double_quote_re.sub("”", text)
|
|
|
|
text = text.replace("---", "—")
|
|
text = text.replace("--", "–")
|
|
text = text.replace("...", "…")
|
|
text = text.replace(" . . . ", "…")
|
|
text = text.replace(". . .", "…")
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
_block_quote_base = r'''
|
|
( # Wrap whole match in \1
|
|
(
|
|
^[ \t]*>%s[ \t]? # '>' at the start of a line
|
|
.+\n # rest of the first line
|
|
(.+\n)* # subsequent consecutive lines
|
|
\n* # blanks
|
|
)+
|
|
)
|
|
'''
|
|
_block_quote_re = re.compile(_block_quote_base % '', re.M | re.X)
|
|
_block_quote_re_spoiler = re.compile(_block_quote_base % '[ \t]*?!?', re.M | re.X)
|
|
_bq_one_level_re = re.compile('^[ \t]*>[ \t]?', re.M);
|
|
_bq_one_level_re_spoiler = re.compile('^[ \t]*>[ \t]*?![ \t]?', re.M);
|
|
_bq_all_lines_spoilers = re.compile(r'\A(?:^[ \t]*>[ \t]*?!.*[\n\r]*)+\Z', re.M)
|
|
_html_pre_block_re = re.compile(r'(\s*<pre>.+?</pre>)', re.S)
|
|
def _dedent_two_spaces_sub(self, match):
|
|
return re.sub(r'(?m)^ ', '', match.group(1))
|
|
|
|
def _block_quote_sub(self, match):
|
|
bq = match.group(1)
|
|
is_spoiler = 'spoiler' in self.extras and self._bq_all_lines_spoilers.match(bq)
|
|
# trim one level of quoting
|
|
if is_spoiler:
|
|
bq = self._bq_one_level_re_spoiler.sub('', bq)
|
|
else:
|
|
bq = self._bq_one_level_re.sub('', bq)
|
|
# trim whitespace-only lines
|
|
bq = self._ws_only_line_re.sub('', bq)
|
|
bq = self._run_block_gamut(bq) # recurse
|
|
|
|
bq = re.sub('(?m)^', ' ', bq)
|
|
# These leading spaces screw with <pre> content, so we need to fix that:
|
|
bq = self._html_pre_block_re.sub(self._dedent_two_spaces_sub, bq)
|
|
|
|
if is_spoiler:
|
|
return '<blockquote class="spoiler">\n%s\n</blockquote>\n\n' % bq
|
|
else:
|
|
return '<blockquote>\n%s\n</blockquote>\n\n' % bq
|
|
|
|
def _do_block_quotes(self, text):
|
|
if '>' not in text:
|
|
return text
|
|
if 'spoiler' in self.extras:
|
|
return self._block_quote_re_spoiler.sub(self._block_quote_sub, text)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self._block_quote_re.sub(self._block_quote_sub, text)
|
|
|
|
def _form_paragraphs(self, text):
|
|
# Strip leading and trailing lines:
|
|
text = text.strip('\n')
|
|
|
|
# Wrap <p> tags.
|
|
grafs = []
|
|
for i, graf in enumerate(re.split(r"\n{2,}", text)):
|
|
if graf in self.html_blocks:
|
|
# Unhashify HTML blocks
|
|
grafs.append(self.html_blocks[graf])
|
|
else:
|
|
cuddled_list = None
|
|
if "cuddled-lists" in self.extras:
|
|
# Need to put back trailing '\n' for `_list_item_re`
|
|
# match at the end of the paragraph.
|
|
li = self._list_item_re.search(graf + '\n')
|
|
# Two of the same list marker in this paragraph: a likely
|
|
# candidate for a list cuddled to preceding paragraph
|
|
# text (issue 33). Note the `[-1]` is a quick way to
|
|
# consider numeric bullets (e.g. "1." and "2.") to be
|
|
# equal.
|
|
if (li and len(li.group(2)) <= 3 and li.group("next_marker")
|
|
and li.group("marker")[-1] == li.group("next_marker")[-1]):
|
|
start = li.start()
|
|
cuddled_list = self._do_lists(graf[start:]).rstrip("\n")
|
|
assert cuddled_list.startswith("<ul>") or cuddled_list.startswith("<ol>")
|
|
graf = graf[:start]
|
|
|
|
# Wrap <p> tags.
|
|
graf = self._run_span_gamut(graf)
|
|
grafs.append("<p>" + graf.lstrip(" \t") + "</p>")
|
|
|
|
if cuddled_list:
|
|
grafs.append(cuddled_list)
|
|
|
|
return "\n\n".join(grafs)
|
|
|
|
def _add_footnotes(self, text):
|
|
if self.footnotes:
|
|
footer = [
|
|
'<div class="footnotes">',
|
|
'<hr' + self.empty_element_suffix,
|
|
'<ol>',
|
|
]
|
|
for i, id in enumerate(self.footnote_ids):
|
|
if i != 0:
|
|
footer.append('')
|
|
footer.append('<li id="fn-%s">' % id)
|
|
footer.append(self._run_block_gamut(self.footnotes[id]))
|
|
backlink = ('<a href="#fnref-%s" '
|
|
'class="footnoteBackLink" '
|
|
'title="Jump back to footnote %d in the text.">'
|
|
'↩</a>' % (id, i+1))
|
|
if footer[-1].endswith("</p>"):
|
|
footer[-1] = footer[-1][:-len("</p>")] \
|
|
+ ' ' + backlink + "</p>"
|
|
else:
|
|
footer.append("\n<p>%s</p>" % backlink)
|
|
footer.append('</li>')
|
|
footer.append('</ol>')
|
|
footer.append('</div>')
|
|
return text + '\n\n' + '\n'.join(footer)
|
|
else:
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
# Ampersand-encoding based entirely on Nat Irons's Amputator MT plugin:
|
|
# http://bumppo.net/projects/amputator/
|
|
_ampersand_re = re.compile(r'&(?!#?[xX]?(?:[0-9a-fA-F]+|\w+);)')
|
|
_naked_lt_re = re.compile(r'<(?![a-z/?\$!])', re.I)
|
|
_naked_gt_re = re.compile(r'''(?<![a-z0-9?!/'"-])>''', re.I)
|
|
|
|
def _encode_amps_and_angles(self, text):
|
|
# Smart processing for ampersands and angle brackets that need
|
|
# to be encoded.
|
|
text = self._ampersand_re.sub('&', text)
|
|
|
|
# Encode naked <'s
|
|
text = self._naked_lt_re.sub('<', text)
|
|
|
|
# Encode naked >'s
|
|
# Note: Other markdown implementations (e.g. Markdown.pl, PHP
|
|
# Markdown) don't do this.
|
|
text = self._naked_gt_re.sub('>', text)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def _encode_backslash_escapes(self, text):
|
|
for ch, escape in list(self._escape_table.items()):
|
|
text = text.replace("\\"+ch, escape)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
_auto_link_re = re.compile(r'<((https?|ftp):[^\'">\s]+)>', re.I)
|
|
def _auto_link_sub(self, match):
|
|
g1 = match.group(1)
|
|
return '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (g1, g1)
|
|
|
|
_auto_email_link_re = re.compile(r"""
|
|
<
|
|
(?:mailto:)?
|
|
(
|
|
[-.\w]+
|
|
\@
|
|
[-\w]+(\.[-\w]+)*\.[a-z]+
|
|
)
|
|
>
|
|
""", re.I | re.X | re.U)
|
|
def _auto_email_link_sub(self, match):
|
|
return self._encode_email_address(
|
|
self._unescape_special_chars(match.group(1)))
|
|
|
|
def _do_auto_links(self, text):
|
|
text = self._auto_link_re.sub(self._auto_link_sub, text)
|
|
text = self._auto_email_link_re.sub(self._auto_email_link_sub, text)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def _encode_email_address(self, addr):
|
|
# Input: an email address, e.g. "foo@example.com"
|
|
#
|
|
# Output: the email address as a mailto link, with each character
|
|
# of the address encoded as either a decimal or hex entity, in
|
|
# the hopes of foiling most address harvesting spam bots. E.g.:
|
|
#
|
|
# <a href="mailto:foo@e
|
|
# xample.com">foo
|
|
# @example.com</a>
|
|
#
|
|
# Based on a filter by Matthew Wickline, posted to the BBEdit-Talk
|
|
# mailing list: <http://tinyurl.com/yu7ue>
|
|
chars = [_xml_encode_email_char_at_random(ch)
|
|
for ch in "mailto:" + addr]
|
|
# Strip the mailto: from the visible part.
|
|
addr = '<a href="%s">%s</a>' \
|
|
% (''.join(chars), ''.join(chars[7:]))
|
|
return addr
|
|
|
|
def _do_link_patterns(self, text):
|
|
"""Caveat emptor: there isn't much guarding against link
|
|
patterns being formed inside other standard Markdown links, e.g.
|
|
inside a [link def][like this].
|
|
|
|
Dev Notes: *Could* consider prefixing regexes with a negative
|
|
lookbehind assertion to attempt to guard against this.
|
|
"""
|
|
link_from_hash = {}
|
|
for regex, repl in self.link_patterns:
|
|
replacements = []
|
|
for match in regex.finditer(text):
|
|
if hasattr(repl, "__call__"):
|
|
href = repl(match)
|
|
else:
|
|
href = match.expand(repl)
|
|
replacements.append((match.span(), href))
|
|
for (start, end), href in reversed(replacements):
|
|
escaped_href = (
|
|
href.replace('"', '"') # b/c of attr quote
|
|
# To avoid markdown <em> and <strong>:
|
|
.replace('*', self._escape_table['*'])
|
|
.replace('_', self._escape_table['_']))
|
|
link = '<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (escaped_href, text[start:end])
|
|
hash = _hash_text(link)
|
|
link_from_hash[hash] = link
|
|
text = text[:start] + hash + text[end:]
|
|
for hash, link in list(link_from_hash.items()):
|
|
text = text.replace(hash, link)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def _unescape_special_chars(self, text):
|
|
# Swap back in all the special characters we've hidden.
|
|
for ch, hash in list(self._escape_table.items()):
|
|
text = text.replace(hash, ch)
|
|
return text
|
|
|
|
def _outdent(self, text):
|
|
# Remove one level of line-leading tabs or spaces
|
|
return self._outdent_re.sub('', text)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class MarkdownWithExtras(Markdown):
|
|
"""A markdowner class that enables most extras:
|
|
|
|
- footnotes
|
|
- code-color (only has effect if 'pygments' Python module on path)
|
|
|
|
These are not included:
|
|
- pyshell (specific to Python-related documenting)
|
|
- code-friendly (because it *disables* part of the syntax)
|
|
- link-patterns (because you need to specify some actual
|
|
link-patterns anyway)
|
|
"""
|
|
extras = ["footnotes", "code-color"]
|
|
|
|
|
|
#---- internal support functions
|
|
|
|
class UnicodeWithAttrs(unicode):
|
|
"""A subclass of unicode used for the return value of conversion to
|
|
possibly attach some attributes. E.g. the "toc_html" attribute when
|
|
the "toc" extra is used.
|
|
"""
|
|
metadata = None
|
|
_toc = None
|
|
def toc_html(self):
|
|
"""Return the HTML for the current TOC.
|
|
|
|
This expects the `_toc` attribute to have been set on this instance.
|
|
"""
|
|
if self._toc is None:
|
|
return None
|
|
|
|
def indent():
|
|
return ' ' * (len(h_stack) - 1)
|
|
lines = []
|
|
h_stack = [0] # stack of header-level numbers
|
|
for level, id, name in self._toc:
|
|
if level > h_stack[-1]:
|
|
lines.append("%s<ul>" % indent())
|
|
h_stack.append(level)
|
|
elif level == h_stack[-1]:
|
|
lines[-1] += "</li>"
|
|
else:
|
|
while level < h_stack[-1]:
|
|
h_stack.pop()
|
|
if not lines[-1].endswith("</li>"):
|
|
lines[-1] += "</li>"
|
|
lines.append("%s</ul></li>" % indent())
|
|
lines.append('%s<li><a href="#%s">%s</a>' % (
|
|
indent(), id, name))
|
|
while len(h_stack) > 1:
|
|
h_stack.pop()
|
|
if not lines[-1].endswith("</li>"):
|
|
lines[-1] += "</li>"
|
|
lines.append("%s</ul>" % indent())
|
|
return '\n'.join(lines) + '\n'
|
|
toc_html = property(toc_html)
|
|
|
|
## {{{ http://code.activestate.com/recipes/577257/ (r1)
|
|
_slugify_strip_re = re.compile(r'[^\w\s-]')
|
|
_slugify_hyphenate_re = re.compile(r'[-\s]+')
|
|
def _slugify(value):
|
|
"""
|
|
Normalizes string, converts to lowercase, removes non-alpha characters,
|
|
and converts spaces to hyphens.
|
|
|
|
From Django's "django/template/defaultfilters.py".
|
|
"""
|
|
import unicodedata
|
|
value = unicodedata.normalize('NFKD', value).encode('ascii', 'ignore').decode()
|
|
value = _slugify_strip_re.sub('', value).strip().lower()
|
|
return _slugify_hyphenate_re.sub('-', value)
|
|
## end of http://code.activestate.com/recipes/577257/ }}}
|
|
|
|
|
|
# From http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/52549
|
|
def _curry(*args, **kwargs):
|
|
function, args = args[0], args[1:]
|
|
def result(*rest, **kwrest):
|
|
combined = kwargs.copy()
|
|
combined.update(kwrest)
|
|
return function(*args + rest, **combined)
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
# Recipe: regex_from_encoded_pattern (1.0)
|
|
def _regex_from_encoded_pattern(s):
|
|
"""'foo' -> re.compile(re.escape('foo'))
|
|
'/foo/' -> re.compile('foo')
|
|
'/foo/i' -> re.compile('foo', re.I)
|
|
"""
|
|
if s.startswith('/') and s.rfind('/') != 0:
|
|
# Parse it: /PATTERN/FLAGS
|
|
idx = s.rfind('/')
|
|
pattern, flags_str = s[1:idx], s[idx+1:]
|
|
flag_from_char = {
|
|
"i": re.IGNORECASE,
|
|
"l": re.LOCALE,
|
|
"s": re.DOTALL,
|
|
"m": re.MULTILINE,
|
|
"u": re.UNICODE,
|
|
}
|
|
flags = 0
|
|
for char in flags_str:
|
|
try:
|
|
flags |= flag_from_char[char]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
raise ValueError("unsupported regex flag: '%s' in '%s' "
|
|
"(must be one of '%s')"
|
|
% (char, s, ''.join(list(flag_from_char.keys()))))
|
|
return re.compile(s[1:idx], flags)
|
|
else: # not an encoded regex
|
|
return re.compile(re.escape(s))
|
|
|
|
# Recipe: dedent (0.1.2)
|
|
def _dedentlines(lines, tabsize=8, skip_first_line=False):
|
|
"""_dedentlines(lines, tabsize=8, skip_first_line=False) -> dedented lines
|
|
|
|
"lines" is a list of lines to dedent.
|
|
"tabsize" is the tab width to use for indent width calculations.
|
|
"skip_first_line" is a boolean indicating if the first line should
|
|
be skipped for calculating the indent width and for dedenting.
|
|
This is sometimes useful for docstrings and similar.
|
|
|
|
Same as dedent() except operates on a sequence of lines. Note: the
|
|
lines list is modified **in-place**.
|
|
"""
|
|
DEBUG = False
|
|
if DEBUG:
|
|
print("dedent: dedent(..., tabsize=%d, skip_first_line=%r)"\
|
|
% (tabsize, skip_first_line))
|
|
margin = None
|
|
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
|
|
if i == 0 and skip_first_line: continue
|
|
indent = 0
|
|
for ch in line:
|
|
if ch == ' ':
|
|
indent += 1
|
|
elif ch == '\t':
|
|
indent += tabsize - (indent % tabsize)
|
|
elif ch in '\r\n':
|
|
continue # skip all-whitespace lines
|
|
else:
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
continue # skip all-whitespace lines
|
|
if DEBUG: print("dedent: indent=%d: %r" % (indent, line))
|
|
if margin is None:
|
|
margin = indent
|
|
else:
|
|
margin = min(margin, indent)
|
|
if DEBUG: print("dedent: margin=%r" % margin)
|
|
|
|
if margin is not None and margin > 0:
|
|
for i, line in enumerate(lines):
|
|
if i == 0 and skip_first_line: continue
|
|
removed = 0
|
|
for j, ch in enumerate(line):
|
|
if ch == ' ':
|
|
removed += 1
|
|
elif ch == '\t':
|
|
removed += tabsize - (removed % tabsize)
|
|
elif ch in '\r\n':
|
|
if DEBUG: print("dedent: %r: EOL -> strip up to EOL" % line)
|
|
lines[i] = lines[i][j:]
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
raise ValueError("unexpected non-whitespace char %r in "
|
|
"line %r while removing %d-space margin"
|
|
% (ch, line, margin))
|
|
if DEBUG:
|
|
print("dedent: %r: %r -> removed %d/%d"\
|
|
% (line, ch, removed, margin))
|
|
if removed == margin:
|
|
lines[i] = lines[i][j+1:]
|
|
break
|
|
elif removed > margin:
|
|
lines[i] = ' '*(removed-margin) + lines[i][j+1:]
|
|
break
|
|
else:
|
|
if removed:
|
|
lines[i] = lines[i][removed:]
|
|
return lines
|
|
|
|
def _dedent(text, tabsize=8, skip_first_line=False):
|
|
"""_dedent(text, tabsize=8, skip_first_line=False) -> dedented text
|
|
|
|
"text" is the text to dedent.
|
|
"tabsize" is the tab width to use for indent width calculations.
|
|
"skip_first_line" is a boolean indicating if the first line should
|
|
be skipped for calculating the indent width and for dedenting.
|
|
This is sometimes useful for docstrings and similar.
|
|
|
|
textwrap.dedent(s), but don't expand tabs to spaces
|
|
"""
|
|
lines = text.splitlines(1)
|
|
_dedentlines(lines, tabsize=tabsize, skip_first_line=skip_first_line)
|
|
return ''.join(lines)
|
|
|
|
|
|
class _memoized(object):
|
|
"""Decorator that caches a function's return value each time it is called.
|
|
If called later with the same arguments, the cached value is returned, and
|
|
not re-evaluated.
|
|
|
|
http://wiki.python.org/moin/PythonDecoratorLibrary
|
|
"""
|
|
def __init__(self, func):
|
|
self.func = func
|
|
self.cache = {}
|
|
def __call__(self, *args):
|
|
try:
|
|
return self.cache[args]
|
|
except KeyError:
|
|
self.cache[args] = value = self.func(*args)
|
|
return value
|
|
except TypeError:
|
|
# uncachable -- for instance, passing a list as an argument.
|
|
# Better to not cache than to blow up entirely.
|
|
return self.func(*args)
|
|
def __repr__(self):
|
|
"""Return the function's docstring."""
|
|
return self.func.__doc__
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _xml_oneliner_re_from_tab_width(tab_width):
|
|
"""Standalone XML processing instruction regex."""
|
|
return re.compile(r"""
|
|
(?:
|
|
(?<=\n\n) # Starting after a blank line
|
|
| # or
|
|
\A\n? # the beginning of the doc
|
|
)
|
|
( # save in $1
|
|
[ ]{0,%d}
|
|
(?:
|
|
<\?\w+\b\s+.*?\?> # XML processing instruction
|
|
|
|
|
<\w+:\w+\b\s+.*?/> # namespaced single tag
|
|
)
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
(?=\n{2,}|\Z) # followed by a blank line or end of document
|
|
)
|
|
""" % (tab_width - 1), re.X)
|
|
_xml_oneliner_re_from_tab_width = _memoized(_xml_oneliner_re_from_tab_width)
|
|
|
|
def _hr_tag_re_from_tab_width(tab_width):
|
|
return re.compile(r"""
|
|
(?:
|
|
(?<=\n\n) # Starting after a blank line
|
|
| # or
|
|
\A\n? # the beginning of the doc
|
|
)
|
|
( # save in \1
|
|
[ ]{0,%d}
|
|
<(hr) # start tag = \2
|
|
\b # word break
|
|
([^<>])*? #
|
|
/?> # the matching end tag
|
|
[ \t]*
|
|
(?=\n{2,}|\Z) # followed by a blank line or end of document
|
|
)
|
|
""" % (tab_width - 1), re.X)
|
|
_hr_tag_re_from_tab_width = _memoized(_hr_tag_re_from_tab_width)
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _xml_escape_attr(attr, skip_single_quote=True):
|
|
"""Escape the given string for use in an HTML/XML tag attribute.
|
|
|
|
By default this doesn't bother with escaping `'` to `'`, presuming that
|
|
the tag attribute is surrounded by double quotes.
|
|
"""
|
|
escaped = (attr
|
|
.replace('&', '&')
|
|
.replace('"', '"')
|
|
.replace('<', '<')
|
|
.replace('>', '>'))
|
|
if not skip_single_quote:
|
|
escaped = escaped.replace("'", "'")
|
|
return escaped
|
|
|
|
|
|
def _xml_encode_email_char_at_random(ch):
|
|
r = random()
|
|
# Roughly 10% raw, 45% hex, 45% dec.
|
|
# '@' *must* be encoded. I [John Gruber] insist.
|
|
# Issue 26: '_' must be encoded.
|
|
if r > 0.9 and ch not in "@_":
|
|
return ch
|
|
elif r < 0.45:
|
|
# The [1:] is to drop leading '0': 0x63 -> x63
|
|
return '&#%s;' % hex(ord(ch))[1:]
|
|
else:
|
|
return '&#%s;' % ord(ch)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#---- mainline
|
|
|
|
class _NoReflowFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
|
|
"""An optparse formatter that does NOT reflow the description."""
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def format_description(self, description):
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return description or ""
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def _test():
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import doctest
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doctest.testmod()
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def main(argv=None):
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if argv is None:
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argv = sys.argv
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if not logging.root.handlers:
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logging.basicConfig()
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usage = "usage: %prog [PATHS...]"
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version = "%prog "+__version__
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parser = optparse.OptionParser(prog="markdown2", usage=usage,
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version=version, description=cmdln_desc,
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formatter=_NoReflowFormatter())
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parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", dest="log_level",
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action="store_const", const=logging.DEBUG,
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help="more verbose output")
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parser.add_option("--encoding",
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help="specify encoding of text content")
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parser.add_option("--html4tags", action="store_true", default=False,
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help="use HTML 4 style for empty element tags")
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parser.add_option("-s", "--safe", metavar="MODE", dest="safe_mode",
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help="sanitize literal HTML: 'escape' escapes "
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"HTML meta chars, 'replace' replaces with an "
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"[HTML_REMOVED] note")
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parser.add_option("-x", "--extras", action="append",
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help="Turn on specific extra features (not part of "
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"the core Markdown spec). See above.")
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parser.add_option("--use-file-vars",
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help="Look for and use Emacs-style 'markdown-extras' "
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"file var to turn on extras. See "
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"<https://github.com/trentm/python-markdown2/wiki/Extras>")
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parser.add_option("--link-patterns-file",
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help="path to a link pattern file")
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parser.add_option("--self-test", action="store_true",
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help="run internal self-tests (some doctests)")
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parser.add_option("--compare", action="store_true",
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help="run against Markdown.pl as well (for testing)")
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parser.set_defaults(log_level=logging.INFO, compare=False,
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encoding="utf-8", safe_mode=None, use_file_vars=False)
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opts, paths = parser.parse_args()
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log.setLevel(opts.log_level)
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if opts.self_test:
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return _test()
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if opts.extras:
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extras = {}
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for s in opts.extras:
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splitter = re.compile("[,;: ]+")
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for e in splitter.split(s):
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if '=' in e:
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ename, earg = e.split('=', 1)
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try:
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earg = int(earg)
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except ValueError:
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pass
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else:
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ename, earg = e, None
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extras[ename] = earg
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else:
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extras = None
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if opts.link_patterns_file:
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link_patterns = []
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f = open(opts.link_patterns_file)
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try:
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for i, line in enumerate(f.readlines()):
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if not line.strip(): continue
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if line.lstrip().startswith("#"): continue
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try:
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pat, href = line.rstrip().rsplit(None, 1)
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except ValueError:
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raise MarkdownError("%s:%d: invalid link pattern line: %r"
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% (opts.link_patterns_file, i+1, line))
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link_patterns.append(
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(_regex_from_encoded_pattern(pat), href))
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finally:
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f.close()
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else:
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link_patterns = None
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from os.path import join, dirname, abspath, exists
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markdown_pl = join(dirname(dirname(abspath(__file__))), "test",
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"Markdown.pl")
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if not paths:
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paths = ['-']
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for path in paths:
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if path == '-':
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text = sys.stdin.read()
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else:
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fp = codecs.open(path, 'r', opts.encoding)
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text = fp.read()
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fp.close()
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if opts.compare:
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from subprocess import Popen, PIPE
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print("==== Markdown.pl ====")
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p = Popen('perl %s' % markdown_pl, shell=True, stdin=PIPE, stdout=PIPE, close_fds=True)
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p.stdin.write(text.encode('utf-8'))
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p.stdin.close()
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perl_html = p.stdout.read().decode('utf-8')
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if py3:
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sys.stdout.write(perl_html)
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else:
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sys.stdout.write(perl_html.encode(
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sys.stdout.encoding or "utf-8", 'xmlcharrefreplace'))
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print("==== markdown2.py ====")
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html = markdown(text,
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html4tags=opts.html4tags,
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safe_mode=opts.safe_mode,
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extras=extras, link_patterns=link_patterns,
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use_file_vars=opts.use_file_vars)
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if py3:
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sys.stdout.write(html)
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else:
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sys.stdout.write(html.encode(
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sys.stdout.encoding or "utf-8", 'xmlcharrefreplace'))
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if extras and "toc" in extras:
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log.debug("toc_html: " +
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html.toc_html.encode(sys.stdout.encoding or "utf-8", 'xmlcharrefreplace'))
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if opts.compare:
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test_dir = join(dirname(dirname(abspath(__file__))), "test")
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if exists(join(test_dir, "test_markdown2.py")):
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sys.path.insert(0, test_dir)
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from test_markdown2 import norm_html_from_html
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norm_html = norm_html_from_html(html)
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norm_perl_html = norm_html_from_html(perl_html)
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else:
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norm_html = html
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norm_perl_html = perl_html
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print("==== match? %r ====" % (norm_perl_html == norm_html))
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit( main(sys.argv) ) |