lib: add allocation tagging support for memory allocation profiling

Introduce CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING which provides definitions to easily
instrument memory allocators.  It registers an "alloc_tags" codetag type
with /proc/allocinfo interface to output allocation tag information when
the feature is enabled.

CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is provided for debugging the memory
allocation profiling instrumentation.

Memory allocation profiling can be enabled or disabled at runtime using
/proc/sys/vm/mem_profiling sysctl when CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n.
CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_ENABLED_BY_DEFAULT enables memory allocation
profiling by default.

[[email protected]: Documentation/filesystems/proc.rst: fix allocinfo title]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: do limited memory accounting for modules with ARCH_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: explicitly include irqflags.h in alloc_tag.h]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: fix alloc_tag_init() to prevent passing NULL to PTR_ERR()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Klara Modin <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]>
Cc: Alexander Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: Alex Gaynor <[email protected]>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <[email protected]>
Cc: Andreas Hindborg <[email protected]>
Cc: Benno Lossin <[email protected]>
Cc: "Björn Roy Baron" <[email protected]>
Cc: Boqun Feng <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]>
Cc: Gary Guo <[email protected]>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <[email protected]>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Wedson Almeida Filho <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>

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