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-rw-r--r--scd/app-openpgp.c2568
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diff --git a/scd/app-openpgp.c b/scd/app-openpgp.c
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+++ b/scd/app-openpgp.c
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+/* app-openpgp.c - The OpenPGP card application.
+ * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuPG.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301,
+ * USA.
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION == 1
+/* This is used with GnuPG version < 1.9. The code has been source
+ copied from the current GnuPG >= 1.9 and is maintained over
+ there. */
+#include "options.h"
+#include "errors.h"
+#include "memory.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "cardglue.h"
+#else /* GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION != 1 */
+#include "scdaemon.h"
+#endif /* GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION != 1 */
+
+#include "i18n.h"
+#include "iso7816.h"
+#include "app-common.h"
+#include "tlv.h"
+
+
+static struct {
+ int tag;
+ int constructed;
+ int get_from; /* Constructed DO with this DO or 0 for direct access. */
+ int binary;
+ int dont_cache;
+ int flush_on_error;
+ int get_immediate_in_v11; /* Enable a hack to bypass the cache of
+ this data object if it is used in 1.1
+ and later versions of the card. This
+ does not work with composite DO and is
+ currently only useful for the CHV
+ status bytes. */
+ char *desc;
+} data_objects[] = {
+ { 0x005E, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, "Login Data" },
+ { 0x5F50, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "URL" },
+ { 0x0065, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, "Cardholder Related Data"},
+ { 0x005B, 0, 0x65, 0, 0, 0, 0, "Name" },
+ { 0x5F2D, 0, 0x65, 0, 0, 0, 0, "Language preferences" },
+ { 0x5F35, 0, 0x65, 0, 0, 0, 0, "Sex" },
+ { 0x006E, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, "Application Related Data" },
+ { 0x004F, 0, 0x6E, 1, 0, 0, 0, "AID" },
+ { 0x0073, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, "Discretionary Data Objects" },
+ { 0x0047, 0, 0x6E, 1, 1, 0, 0, "Card Capabilities" },
+ { 0x00C0, 0, 0x6E, 1, 1, 0, 0, "Extended Card Capabilities" },
+ { 0x00C1, 0, 0x6E, 1, 1, 0, 0, "Algorithm Attributes Signature" },
+ { 0x00C2, 0, 0x6E, 1, 1, 0, 0, "Algorithm Attributes Decryption" },
+ { 0x00C3, 0, 0x6E, 1, 1, 0, 0, "Algorithm Attributes Authentication" },
+ { 0x00C4, 0, 0x6E, 1, 0, 1, 1, "CHV Status Bytes" },
+ { 0x00C5, 0, 0x6E, 1, 0, 0, 0, "Fingerprints" },
+ { 0x00C6, 0, 0x6E, 1, 0, 0, 0, "CA Fingerprints" },
+ { 0x00CD, 0, 0x6E, 1, 0, 0, 0, "Generation time" },
+ { 0x007A, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, "Security Support Template" },
+ { 0x0093, 0, 0x7A, 1, 1, 0, 0, "Digital Signature Counter" },
+ { 0x0101, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "Private DO 1"},
+ { 0x0102, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "Private DO 2"},
+ { 0x0103, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "Private DO 3"},
+ { 0x0104, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "Private DO 4"},
+ { 0 }
+};
+
+
+/* One cache item for DOs. */
+struct cache_s {
+ struct cache_s *next;
+ int tag;
+ size_t length;
+ unsigned char data[1];
+};
+
+
+/* Object with application (i.e. OpenPGP card) specific data. */
+struct app_local_s {
+ /* A linked list with cached DOs. */
+ struct cache_s *cache;
+
+ /* Keep track of the public keys. */
+ struct
+ {
+ int read_done; /* True if we have at least tried to read them. */
+ unsigned char *key; /* This is a malloced buffer with a canonical
+ encoded S-expression encoding a public
+ key. Might be NULL if key is not
+ available. */
+ size_t keylen; /* The length of the above S-expression. This
+ is usullay only required for cross checks
+ because the length of an S-expression is
+ implicitly available. */
+ } pk[3];
+
+ /* Keep track of card capabilities. */
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int get_challenge:1;
+ unsigned int key_import:1;
+ unsigned int change_force_chv:1;
+ unsigned int private_dos:1;
+ } extcap;
+
+ /* Flags used to control the application. */
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int no_sync:1; /* Do not sync CHV1 and CHV2 */
+ unsigned int def_chv2:1; /* Use 123456 for CHV2. */
+ } flags;
+};
+
+
+
+/***** Local prototypes *****/
+static unsigned long convert_sig_counter_value (const unsigned char *value,
+ size_t valuelen);
+static unsigned long get_sig_counter (app_t app);
+
+
+
+
+
+/* Deconstructor. */
+static void
+do_deinit (app_t app)
+{
+ if (app && app->app_local)
+ {
+ struct cache_s *c, *c2;
+ int i;
+
+ for (c = app->app_local->cache; c; c = c2)
+ {
+ c2 = c->next;
+ xfree (c);
+ }
+
+ for (i=0; i < DIM (app->app_local->pk); i++)
+ {
+ xfree (app->app_local->pk[i].key);
+ app->app_local->pk[i].read_done = 0;
+ }
+ xfree (app->app_local);
+ app->app_local = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Wrapper around iso7816_get_data which first tries to get the data
+ from the cache. With GET_IMMEDIATE passed as true, the cache is
+ bypassed. */
+static gpg_error_t
+get_cached_data (app_t app, int tag,
+ unsigned char **result, size_t *resultlen,
+ int get_immediate)
+{
+ gpg_error_t err;
+ int i;
+ unsigned char *p;
+ size_t len;
+ struct cache_s *c;
+
+ *result = NULL;
+ *resultlen = 0;
+
+ if (!get_immediate)
+ {
+ for (c=app->app_local->cache; c; c = c->next)
+ if (c->tag == tag)
+ {
+ if(c->length)
+ {
+ p = xtrymalloc (c->length);
+ if (!p)
+ return gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
+ memcpy (p, c->data, c->length);
+ *result = p;
+ }
+
+ *resultlen = c->length;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = iso7816_get_data (app->slot, tag, &p, &len);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+ *result = p;
+ *resultlen = len;
+
+ /* Check whether we should cache this object. */
+ if (get_immediate)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i=0; data_objects[i].tag; i++)
+ if (data_objects[i].tag == tag)
+ {
+ if (data_objects[i].dont_cache)
+ return 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Okay, cache it. */
+ for (c=app->app_local->cache; c; c = c->next)
+ assert (c->tag != tag);
+
+ c = xtrymalloc (sizeof *c + len);
+ if (c)
+ {
+ memcpy (c->data, p, len);
+ c->length = len;
+ c->tag = tag;
+ c->next = app->app_local->cache;
+ app->app_local->cache = c;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Remove DO at TAG from the cache. */
+static void
+flush_cache_item (app_t app, int tag)
+{
+ struct cache_s *c, *cprev;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!app->app_local)
+ return;
+
+ for (c=app->app_local->cache, cprev=NULL; c ; cprev=c, c = c->next)
+ if (c->tag == tag)
+ {
+ if (cprev)
+ cprev->next = c->next;
+ else
+ app->app_local->cache = c->next;
+ xfree (c);
+
+ for (c=app->app_local->cache; c ; c = c->next)
+ {
+ assert (c->tag != tag); /* Oops: duplicated entry. */
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Try again if we have an outer tag. */
+ for (i=0; data_objects[i].tag; i++)
+ if (data_objects[i].tag == tag && data_objects[i].get_from
+ && data_objects[i].get_from != tag)
+ flush_cache_item (app, data_objects[i].get_from);
+}
+
+/* Flush all entries from the cache which might be out of sync after
+ an error. */
+static void
+flush_cache_after_error (app_t app)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i=0; data_objects[i].tag; i++)
+ if (data_objects[i].flush_on_error)
+ flush_cache_item (app, data_objects[i].tag);
+}
+
+
+/* Flush the entire cache. */
+static void
+flush_cache (app_t app)
+{
+ if (app && app->app_local)
+ {
+ struct cache_s *c, *c2;
+
+ for (c = app->app_local->cache; c; c = c2)
+ {
+ c2 = c->next;
+ xfree (c);
+ }
+ app->app_local->cache = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Get the DO identified by TAG from the card in SLOT and return a
+ buffer with its content in RESULT and NBYTES. The return value is
+ NULL if not found or a pointer which must be used to release the
+ buffer holding value. */
+static void *
+get_one_do (app_t app, int tag, unsigned char **result, size_t *nbytes,
+ int *r_rc)
+{
+ int rc, i;
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ size_t buflen;
+ unsigned char *value;
+ size_t valuelen;
+ int dummyrc;
+
+ if (!r_rc)
+ r_rc = &dummyrc;
+
+ *result = NULL;
+ *nbytes = 0;
+ *r_rc = 0;
+ for (i=0; data_objects[i].tag && data_objects[i].tag != tag; i++)
+ ;
+
+ if (app->card_version > 0x0100 && data_objects[i].get_immediate_in_v11)
+ {
+ rc = iso7816_get_data (app->slot, tag, &buffer, &buflen);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ *r_rc = rc;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ *result = buffer;
+ *nbytes = buflen;
+ return buffer;
+ }
+
+ value = NULL;
+ rc = -1;
+ if (data_objects[i].tag && data_objects[i].get_from)
+ {
+ rc = get_cached_data (app, data_objects[i].get_from,
+ &buffer, &buflen,
+ (data_objects[i].dont_cache
+ || data_objects[i].get_immediate_in_v11));
+ if (!rc)
+ {
+ const unsigned char *s;
+
+ s = find_tlv_unchecked (buffer, buflen, tag, &valuelen);
+ if (!s)
+ value = NULL; /* not found */
+ else if (valuelen > buflen - (s - buffer))
+ {
+ log_error ("warning: constructed DO too short\n");
+ value = NULL;
+ xfree (buffer); buffer = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ value = buffer + (s - buffer);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!value) /* Not in a constructed DO, try simple. */
+ {
+ rc = get_cached_data (app, tag, &buffer, &buflen,
+ (data_objects[i].dont_cache
+ || data_objects[i].get_immediate_in_v11));
+ if (!rc)
+ {
+ value = buffer;
+ valuelen = buflen;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!rc)
+ {
+ *nbytes = valuelen;
+ *result = value;
+ return buffer;
+ }
+ *r_rc = rc;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+static void
+dump_all_do (int slot)
+{
+ int rc, i, j;
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ size_t buflen;
+
+ for (i=0; data_objects[i].tag; i++)
+ {
+ if (data_objects[i].get_from)
+ continue;
+
+ rc = iso7816_get_data (slot, data_objects[i].tag, &buffer, &buflen);
+ if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_NO_OBJ)
+ ;
+ else if (rc)
+ log_info ("DO `%s' not available: %s\n",
+ data_objects[i].desc, gpg_strerror (rc));
+ else
+ {
+ if (data_objects[i].binary)
+ {
+ log_info ("DO `%s': ", data_objects[i].desc);
+ log_printhex ("", buffer, buflen);
+ }
+ else
+ log_info ("DO `%s': `%.*s'\n",
+ data_objects[i].desc,
+ (int)buflen, buffer); /* FIXME: sanitize */
+
+ if (data_objects[i].constructed)
+ {
+ for (j=0; data_objects[j].tag; j++)
+ {
+ const unsigned char *value;
+ size_t valuelen;
+
+ if (j==i || data_objects[i].tag != data_objects[j].get_from)
+ continue;
+ value = find_tlv_unchecked (buffer, buflen,
+ data_objects[j].tag, &valuelen);
+ if (!value)
+ ; /* not found */
+ else if (valuelen > buflen - (value - buffer))
+ log_error ("warning: constructed DO too short\n");
+ else
+ {
+ if (data_objects[j].binary)
+ {
+ log_info ("DO `%s': ", data_objects[j].desc);
+ log_printhex ("", value, valuelen);
+ }
+ else
+ log_info ("DO `%s': `%.*s'\n",
+ data_objects[j].desc,
+ (int)valuelen, value); /* FIXME: sanitize */
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ xfree (buffer); buffer = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Count the number of bits, assuming the A represents an unsigned big
+ integer of length LEN bytes. */
+static unsigned int
+count_bits (const unsigned char *a, size_t len)
+{
+ unsigned int n = len * 8;
+ int i;
+
+ for (; len && !*a; len--, a++, n -=8)
+ ;
+ if (len)
+ {
+ for (i=7; i && !(*a & (1<<i)); i--)
+ n--;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+/* GnuPG makes special use of the login-data DO, this fucntion parses
+ the login data to store the flags for later use. It may be called
+ at any time and should be called after changing the login-data DO.
+
+ Everything up to a LF is considered a mailbox or account name. If
+ the first LF is followed by DC4 (0x14) control sequence are
+ expected up to the next LF. Control sequences are separated by FS
+ (0x18) and consist of key=value pairs. There is one key defined:
+
+ F=<flags>
+
+ Were FLAGS is a plain hexadecimal number representing flag values.
+ The lsb is here the rightmost bit. Defined flags bits are:
+
+ Bit 0 = CHV1 and CHV2 are not syncronized
+ Bit 1 = CHV2 has been been set to the default PIN of "123456"
+ (this implies that bit 0 is also set).
+
+*/
+static void
+parse_login_data (app_t app)
+{
+ unsigned char *buffer, *p;
+ size_t buflen, len;
+ void *relptr;
+
+ /* Set defaults. */
+ app->app_local->flags.no_sync = 0;
+ app->app_local->flags.def_chv2 = 0;
+
+ /* Read the DO. */
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, 0x005E, &buffer, &buflen, NULL);
+ if (!relptr)
+ return; /* Ooops. */
+ for (; buflen; buflen--, buffer++)
+ if (*buffer == '\n')
+ break;
+ if (buflen < 2 || buffer[1] != '\x14')
+ return; /* No control sequences. */
+ buflen--;
+ buffer++;
+ do
+ {
+ buflen--;
+ buffer++;
+ if (buflen > 1 && *buffer == 'F' && buffer[1] == '=')
+ {
+ /* Flags control sequence found. */
+ int lastdig = 0;
+
+ /* For now we are only interested in the last digit, so skip
+ any leading digits but bail out on invalid characters. */
+ for (p=buffer+2, len = buflen-2; len && hexdigitp (p); p++, len--)
+ lastdig = xtoi_1 (p);
+ if (len && !(*p == '\n' || *p == '\x18'))
+ goto next; /* Invalid characters in field. */
+ app->app_local->flags.no_sync = !!(lastdig & 1);
+ app->app_local->flags.def_chv2 = (lastdig & 3) == 3;
+ }
+ next:
+ for (; buflen && *buffer != '\x18'; buflen--, buffer++)
+ if (*buffer == '\n')
+ buflen = 1;
+ }
+ while (buflen);
+
+ xfree (relptr);
+}
+
+/* Note, that FPR must be at least 20 bytes. */
+static gpg_error_t
+store_fpr (int slot, int keynumber, u32 timestamp,
+ const unsigned char *m, size_t mlen,
+ const unsigned char *e, size_t elen,
+ unsigned char *fpr, unsigned int card_version)
+{
+ unsigned int n, nbits;
+ unsigned char *buffer, *p;
+ int rc;
+
+ for (; mlen && !*m; mlen--, m++) /* strip leading zeroes */
+ ;
+ for (; elen && !*e; elen--, e++) /* strip leading zeroes */
+ ;
+
+ n = 6 + 2 + mlen + 2 + elen;
+ p = buffer = xtrymalloc (3 + n);
+ if (!buffer)
+ return gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+
+ *p++ = 0x99; /* ctb */
+ *p++ = n >> 8; /* 2 byte length header */
+ *p++ = n;
+ *p++ = 4; /* key packet version */
+ *p++ = timestamp >> 24;
+ *p++ = timestamp >> 16;
+ *p++ = timestamp >> 8;
+ *p++ = timestamp;
+ *p++ = 1; /* RSA */
+ nbits = count_bits (m, mlen);
+ *p++ = nbits >> 8;
+ *p++ = nbits;
+ memcpy (p, m, mlen); p += mlen;
+ nbits = count_bits (e, elen);
+ *p++ = nbits >> 8;
+ *p++ = nbits;
+ memcpy (p, e, elen); p += elen;
+
+ gcry_md_hash_buffer (GCRY_MD_SHA1, fpr, buffer, n+3);
+
+ xfree (buffer);
+
+ rc = iso7816_put_data (slot, (card_version > 0x0007? 0xC7 : 0xC6)
+ + keynumber, fpr, 20);
+ if (rc)
+ log_error (_("failed to store the fingerprint: %s\n"),gpg_strerror (rc));
+
+ if (!rc && card_version > 0x0100)
+ {
+ unsigned char buf[4];
+
+ buf[0] = timestamp >> 24;
+ buf[1] = timestamp >> 16;
+ buf[2] = timestamp >> 8;
+ buf[3] = timestamp;
+
+ rc = iso7816_put_data (slot, 0xCE + keynumber, buf, 4);
+ if (rc)
+ log_error (_("failed to store the creation date: %s\n"),
+ gpg_strerror (rc));
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+static void
+send_fpr_if_not_null (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keyword,
+ int number, const unsigned char *fpr)
+{
+ int i;
+ char buf[41];
+ char numbuf[25];
+
+ for (i=0; i < 20 && !fpr[i]; i++)
+ ;
+ if (i==20)
+ return; /* All zero. */
+ for (i=0; i< 20; i++)
+ sprintf (buf+2*i, "%02X", fpr[i]);
+ if (number == -1)
+ *numbuf = 0; /* Don't print the key number */
+ else
+ sprintf (numbuf, "%d", number);
+ send_status_info (ctrl, keyword,
+ numbuf, (size_t)strlen(numbuf),
+ buf, (size_t)strlen (buf), NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+send_fprtime_if_not_null (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keyword,
+ int number, const unsigned char *stamp)
+{
+ char numbuf1[50], numbuf2[50];
+ unsigned long value;
+
+ value = (stamp[0] << 24) | (stamp[1]<<16) | (stamp[2]<<8) | stamp[3];
+ if (!value)
+ return;
+ sprintf (numbuf1, "%d", number);
+ sprintf (numbuf2, "%lu", value);
+ send_status_info (ctrl, keyword,
+ numbuf1, (size_t)strlen(numbuf1),
+ numbuf2, (size_t)strlen(numbuf2), NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void
+send_key_data (ctrl_t ctrl, const char *name,
+ const unsigned char *a, size_t alen)
+{
+ char *p, *buf = xmalloc (alen*2+1);
+
+ for (p=buf; alen; a++, alen--, p += 2)
+ sprintf (p, "%02X", *a);
+
+ send_status_info (ctrl, "KEY-DATA",
+ name, (size_t)strlen(name),
+ buf, (size_t)strlen (buf),
+ NULL, 0);
+ xfree (buf);
+}
+
+/* Implement the GETATTR command. This is similar to the LEARN
+ command but returns just one value via the status interface. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_getattr (app_t app, ctrl_t ctrl, const char *name)
+{
+ static struct {
+ const char *name;
+ int tag;
+ int special;
+ } table[] = {
+ { "DISP-NAME", 0x005B },
+ { "LOGIN-DATA", 0x005E },
+ { "DISP-LANG", 0x5F2D },
+ { "DISP-SEX", 0x5F35 },
+ { "PUBKEY-URL", 0x5F50 },
+ { "KEY-FPR", 0x00C5, 3 },
+ { "KEY-TIME", 0x00CD, 4 },
+ { "CA-FPR", 0x00C6, 3 },
+ { "CHV-STATUS", 0x00C4, 1 },
+ { "SIG-COUNTER", 0x0093, 2 },
+ { "SERIALNO", 0x004F, -1 },
+ { "AID", 0x004F },
+ { "EXTCAP", 0x0000, -2 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-1", 0x0101 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-2", 0x0102 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-3", 0x0103 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-4", 0x0104 },
+ { "$AUTHKEYID", 0x0000, -3 },
+ { "$DISPSERIALNO",0x0000, -4 },
+ { NULL, 0 }
+ };
+ int idx, i, rc;
+ void *relptr;
+ unsigned char *value;
+ size_t valuelen;
+
+ for (idx=0; table[idx].name && strcmp (table[idx].name, name); idx++)
+ ;
+ if (!table[idx].name)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_NAME);
+
+ if (table[idx].special == -1)
+ {
+ /* The serial number is very special. We could have used the
+ AID DO to retrieve it, but we have it already in the app
+ context and the stamp argument is required anyway which we
+ can't by other means. The AID DO is available anyway but not
+ hex formatted. */
+ char *serial;
+ time_t stamp;
+ char tmp[50];
+
+ if (!app_get_serial_and_stamp (app, &serial, &stamp))
+ {
+ sprintf (tmp, "%lu", (unsigned long)stamp);
+ send_status_info (ctrl, "SERIALNO",
+ serial, strlen (serial),
+ tmp, strlen (tmp),
+ NULL, 0);
+ xfree (serial);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (table[idx].special == -2)
+ {
+ char tmp[50];
+
+ sprintf (tmp, "gc=%d ki=%d fc=%d pd=%d",
+ app->app_local->extcap.get_challenge,
+ app->app_local->extcap.key_import,
+ app->app_local->extcap.change_force_chv,
+ app->app_local->extcap.private_dos);
+ send_status_info (ctrl, table[idx].name, tmp, strlen (tmp), NULL, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (table[idx].special == -3)
+ {
+ char const tmp[] = "OPENPGP.3";
+ send_status_info (ctrl, table[idx].name, tmp, strlen (tmp), NULL, 0);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (table[idx].special == -4)
+ {
+ char *serial;
+ time_t stamp;
+
+ if (!app_get_serial_and_stamp (app, &serial, &stamp))
+ {
+ if (strlen (serial) > 16+12)
+ {
+ send_status_info (ctrl, table[idx].name, serial+16, 12, NULL, 0);
+ xfree (serial);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ xfree (serial);
+ }
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_NAME);
+ }
+
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, table[idx].tag, &value, &valuelen, &rc);
+ if (relptr)
+ {
+ if (table[idx].special == 1)
+ {
+ char numbuf[7*23];
+
+ for (i=0,*numbuf=0; i < valuelen && i < 7; i++)
+ sprintf (numbuf+strlen (numbuf), " %d", value[i]);
+ send_status_info (ctrl, table[idx].name,
+ numbuf, strlen (numbuf), NULL, 0);
+ }
+ else if (table[idx].special == 2)
+ {
+ char numbuf[50];
+
+ sprintf (numbuf, "%lu", convert_sig_counter_value (value, valuelen));
+ send_status_info (ctrl, table[idx].name,
+ numbuf, strlen (numbuf), NULL, 0);
+ }
+ else if (table[idx].special == 3)
+ {
+ if (valuelen >= 60)
+ for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
+ send_fpr_if_not_null (ctrl, table[idx].name, i+1, value+i*20);
+ }
+ else if (table[idx].special == 4)
+ {
+ if (valuelen >= 12)
+ for (i=0; i < 3; i++)
+ send_fprtime_if_not_null (ctrl, table[idx].name, i+1, value+i*4);
+ }
+ else
+ send_status_info (ctrl, table[idx].name, value, valuelen, NULL, 0);
+
+ xfree (relptr);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Retrieve the fingerprint from the card inserted in SLOT and write
+ the according hex representation to FPR. Caller must have provide
+ a buffer at FPR of least 41 bytes. Returns 0 on success or an
+ error code. */
+#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1
+static gpg_error_t
+retrieve_fpr_from_card (app_t app, int keyno, char *fpr)
+{
+ gpg_error_t err = 0;
+ void *relptr;
+ unsigned char *value;
+ size_t valuelen;
+ int i;
+
+ assert (keyno >=0 && keyno <= 2);
+
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, 0x00C5, &value, &valuelen, NULL);
+ if (relptr && valuelen >= 60)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)
+ sprintf (fpr + (i * 2), "%02X", value[(keyno*20)+i]);
+ }
+ else
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_FOUND);
+ xfree (relptr);
+ return err;
+}
+#endif /*GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1*/
+
+
+/* Retrieve the public key material for the RSA key, whose fingerprint
+ is FPR, from gpg output, which can be read through the stream FP.
+ The RSA modulus will be stored at the address of M and MLEN, the
+ public exponent at E and ELEN. Returns zero on success, an error
+ code on failure. Caller must release the allocated buffers at M
+ and E if the function returns success. */
+#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1
+static gpg_error_t
+retrieve_key_material (FILE *fp, const char *hexkeyid,
+ const unsigned char **m, size_t *mlen,
+ const unsigned char **e, size_t *elen)
+{
+ gcry_error_t err = 0;
+ char *line = NULL; /* read_line() buffer. */
+ size_t line_size = 0; /* Helper for for read_line. */
+ int found_key = 0; /* Helper to find a matching key. */
+ unsigned char *m_new = NULL;
+ unsigned char *e_new = NULL;
+ size_t m_new_n = 0;
+ size_t e_new_n = 0;
+
+ /* Loop over all records until we have found the subkey
+ corresponsing to the fingerprint. Inm general the first record
+ should be the pub record, but we don't rely on that. Given that
+ we only need to look at one key, it is sufficient to compare the
+ keyid so that we don't need to look at "fpr" records. */
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ char *p;
+ char *fields[6];
+ int nfields;
+ size_t max_length;
+ gcry_mpi_t mpi;
+ int i;
+
+ max_length = 4096;
+ i = read_line (fp, &line, &line_size, &max_length);
+ if (!i)
+ break; /* EOF. */
+ if (i < 0)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ goto leave; /* Error. */
+ }
+ if (!max_length)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_TRUNCATED);
+ goto leave; /* Line truncated - we better stop processing. */
+ }
+
+ /* Parse the line into fields. */
+ for (nfields=0, p=line; p && nfields < DIM (fields); nfields++)
+ {
+ fields[nfields] = p;
+ p = strchr (p, ':');
+ if (p)
+ *(p++) = 0;
+ }
+ if (!nfields)
+ continue; /* No fields at all - skip line. */
+
+ if (!found_key)
+ {
+ if ( (!strcmp (fields[0], "sub") || !strcmp (fields[0], "pub") )
+ && nfields > 4 && !strcmp (fields[4], hexkeyid))
+ found_key = 1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ( !strcmp (fields[0], "sub") || !strcmp (fields[0], "pub") )
+ break; /* Next key - stop. */
+
+ if ( strcmp (fields[0], "pkd") )
+ continue; /* Not a key data record. */
+ i = 0; /* Avoid erroneous compiler warning. */
+ if ( nfields < 4 || (i = atoi (fields[1])) < 0 || i > 1
+ || (!i && m_new) || (i && e_new))
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+ goto leave; /* Error: Invalid key data record or not an RSA key. */
+ }
+
+ err = gcry_mpi_scan (&mpi, GCRYMPI_FMT_HEX, fields[3], 0, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ mpi = NULL;
+ else if (!i)
+ err = gcry_mpi_aprint (GCRYMPI_FMT_STD, &m_new, &m_new_n, mpi);
+ else
+ err = gcry_mpi_aprint (GCRYMPI_FMT_STD, &e_new, &e_new_n, mpi);
+ gcry_mpi_release (mpi);
+ if (err)
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ if (m_new && e_new)
+ {
+ *m = m_new;
+ *mlen = m_new_n;
+ m_new = NULL;
+ *e = e_new;
+ *elen = e_new_n;
+ e_new = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+
+ leave:
+ xfree (m_new);
+ xfree (e_new);
+ xfree (line);
+ return err;
+}
+#endif /*GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1*/
+
+
+/* Get the public key for KEYNO and store it as an S-expresion with
+ the APP handle. On error that field gets cleared. If we already
+ know about the public key we will just return. Note that this does
+ not mean a key is available; this is soley indicated by the
+ presence of the app->app_local->pk[KEYNO-1].key field.
+
+ Note that GnuPG 1.x does not need this and it would be too time
+ consuming to send it just for the fun of it. However, given that we
+ use the same code in gpg 1.4, we can't use the gcry S-expresion
+ here but need to open encode it. */
+#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1
+static gpg_error_t
+get_public_key (app_t app, int keyno)
+{
+ gpg_error_t err = 0;
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ const unsigned char *keydata, *m, *e;
+ size_t buflen, keydatalen, mlen, elen;
+ unsigned char *mbuf = NULL;
+ unsigned char *ebuf = NULL;
+ char *keybuf = NULL;
+ char *keybuf_p;
+
+ if (keyno < 1 || keyno > 3)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ keyno--;
+
+ /* Already cached? */
+ if (app->app_local->pk[keyno].read_done)
+ return 0;
+
+ xfree (app->app_local->pk[keyno].key);
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].key = NULL;
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].keylen = 0;
+
+ m = e = NULL; /* (avoid cc warning) */
+
+ if (app->card_version > 0x0100)
+ {
+ /* We may simply read the public key out of these cards. */
+ err = iso7816_read_public_key
+ (app->slot, (const unsigned char*)(keyno == 0? "\xB6" :
+ keyno == 1? "\xB8" : "\xA4"),
+ 2,
+ &buffer, &buflen);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_error (_("reading public key failed: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ keydata = find_tlv (buffer, buflen, 0x7F49, &keydatalen);
+ if (!keydata)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ log_error (_("response does not contain the public key data\n"));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ m = find_tlv (keydata, keydatalen, 0x0081, &mlen);
+ if (!m)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ log_error (_("response does not contain the RSA modulus\n"));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+
+ e = find_tlv (keydata, keydatalen, 0x0082, &elen);
+ if (!e)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ log_error (_("response does not contain the RSA public exponent\n"));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ /* Prepend numbers with a 0 if needed. */
+ if (mlen && (*m & 0x80))
+ {
+ mbuf = xtrymalloc ( mlen + 1);
+ if (!mbuf)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ *mbuf = 0;
+ memcpy (mbuf+1, m, mlen);
+ mlen++;
+ m = mbuf;
+ }
+ if (elen && (*e & 0x80))
+ {
+ ebuf = xtrymalloc ( elen + 1);
+ if (!ebuf)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ *ebuf = 0;
+ memcpy (ebuf+1, e, elen);
+ elen++;
+ e = ebuf;
+ }
+
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Due to a design problem in v1.0 cards we can't get the public
+ key out of these cards without doing a verify on CHV3.
+ Clearly that is not an option and thus we try to locate the
+ key using an external helper.
+
+ The helper we use here is gpg itself, which should know about
+ the key in any case. */
+
+ char fpr[41];
+ char *hexkeyid;
+ char *command = NULL;
+ FILE *fp;
+ int ret;
+
+ buffer = NULL; /* We don't need buffer. */
+
+ err = retrieve_fpr_from_card (app, keyno, fpr);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_error ("error while retrieving fpr from card: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (err));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ hexkeyid = fpr + 24;
+
+ ret = asprintf (&command,
+ "gpg --list-keys --with-colons --with-key-data '%s'",
+ fpr);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ fp = popen (command, "r");
+ free (command);
+ if (!fp)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ log_error ("running gpg failed: %s\n", gpg_strerror (err));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = retrieve_key_material (fp, hexkeyid, &m, &mlen, &e, &elen);
+ fclose (fp);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_error ("error while retrieving key material through pipe: %s\n",
+ gpg_strerror (err));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Allocate a buffer to construct the S-expression. */
+ /* FIXME: We should provide a generalized S-expression creation
+ mechanism. */
+ keybuf = xtrymalloc (50 + 2*35 + mlen + elen + 1);
+ if (!keybuf)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ sprintf (keybuf, "(10:public-key(3:rsa(1:n%u:", (unsigned int) mlen);
+ keybuf_p = keybuf + strlen (keybuf);
+ memcpy (keybuf_p, m, mlen);
+ keybuf_p += mlen;
+ sprintf (keybuf_p, ")(1:e%u:", (unsigned int)elen);
+ keybuf_p += strlen (keybuf_p);
+ memcpy (keybuf_p, e, elen);
+ keybuf_p += elen;
+ strcpy (keybuf_p, ")))");
+ keybuf_p += strlen (keybuf_p);
+
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].key = (unsigned char*)keybuf;
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].keylen = (keybuf_p - keybuf);
+
+ leave:
+ /* Set a flag to indicate that we tried to read the key. */
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].read_done = 1;
+
+ xfree (buffer);
+ xfree (mbuf);
+ xfree (ebuf);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1 */
+
+
+
+/* Send the KEYPAIRINFO back. KEYNO needs to be in the range [1,3].
+ This is used by the LEARN command. */
+static gpg_error_t
+send_keypair_info (app_t app, ctrl_t ctrl, int keyno)
+{
+ gpg_error_t err = 0;
+ /* Note that GnuPG 1.x does not need this and it would be too time
+ consuming to send it just for the fun of it. */
+#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1
+ unsigned char grip[20];
+ char gripstr[41];
+ char idbuf[50];
+ int i;
+
+ err = get_public_key (app, keyno);
+ if (err)
+ goto leave;
+
+ assert (keyno >= 1 && keyno <= 3);
+ if (!app->app_local->pk[keyno-1].key)
+ goto leave; /* No such key - ignore. */
+
+ err = keygrip_from_canon_sexp (app->app_local->pk[keyno-1].key,
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno-1].keylen,
+ grip);
+ if (err)
+ goto leave;
+
+ for (i=0; i < 20; i++)
+ sprintf (gripstr+i*2, "%02X", grip[i]);
+
+ sprintf (idbuf, "OPENPGP.%d", keyno);
+ send_status_info (ctrl, "KEYPAIRINFO",
+ gripstr, 40,
+ idbuf, strlen (idbuf),
+ NULL, (size_t)0);
+
+ leave:
+#endif /* GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1 */
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+/* Handle the LEARN command for OpenPGP. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_learn_status (app_t app, ctrl_t ctrl)
+{
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "EXTCAP");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "DISP-NAME");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "DISP-LANG");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "DISP-SEX");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "PUBKEY-URL");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "LOGIN-DATA");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "KEY-FPR");
+ if (app->card_version > 0x0100)
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "KEY-TIME");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "CA-FPR");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "CHV-STATUS");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "SIG-COUNTER");
+ if (app->app_local->extcap.private_dos)
+ {
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "PRIVATE-DO-1");
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "PRIVATE-DO-2");
+ if (app->did_chv2)
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "PRIVATE-DO-3");
+ if (app->did_chv3)
+ do_getattr (app, ctrl, "PRIVATE-DO-4");
+ }
+ send_keypair_info (app, ctrl, 1);
+ send_keypair_info (app, ctrl, 2);
+ send_keypair_info (app, ctrl, 3);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Handle the READKEY command for OpenPGP. On success a canonical
+ encoded S-expression with the public key will get stored at PK and
+ its length (for assertions) at PKLEN; the caller must release that
+ buffer. On error PK and PKLEN are not changed and an error code is
+ returned. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_readkey (app_t app, const char *keyid, unsigned char **pk, size_t *pklen)
+{
+#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION > 1
+ gpg_error_t err;
+ int keyno;
+ unsigned char *buf;
+
+ if (!strcmp (keyid, "OPENPGP.1"))
+ keyno = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp (keyid, "OPENPGP.2"))
+ keyno = 2;
+ else if (!strcmp (keyid, "OPENPGP.3"))
+ keyno = 3;
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ err = get_public_key (app, keyno);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ buf = app->app_local->pk[keyno-1].key;
+ if (!buf)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NO_PUBKEY);
+ *pklen = app->app_local->pk[keyno-1].keylen;;
+ *pk = xtrymalloc (*pklen);
+ if (!*pk)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ *pklen = 0;
+ return err;
+ }
+ memcpy (*pk, buf, *pklen);
+ return 0;
+#else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED);
+#endif
+}
+
+
+
+/* Verify CHV2 if required. Depending on the configuration of the
+ card CHV1 will also be verified. */
+static gpg_error_t
+verify_chv2 (app_t app,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (!app->did_chv2)
+ {
+ char *pinvalue;
+ iso7816_pininfo_t pininfo;
+
+ memset (&pininfo, 0, sizeof pininfo);
+ pininfo.mode = 1;
+ pininfo.minlen = 6;
+
+ rc = pincb (pincb_arg, "PIN", &pinvalue);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_info (_("PIN callback returned error: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc));
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (strlen (pinvalue) < 6)
+ {
+ log_error (_("PIN for CHV%d is too short;"
+ " minimum length is %d\n"), 2, 6);
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN);
+ }
+
+ rc = iso7816_verify (app->slot, 0x82, pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error (_("verify CHV%d failed: %s\n"), 2, gpg_strerror (rc));
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ flush_cache_after_error (app);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ app->did_chv2 = 1;
+
+ if (!app->did_chv1 && !app->force_chv1)
+ {
+ rc = iso7816_verify (app->slot, 0x81, pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN)
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_PIN_NOT_SYNCED);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error (_("verify CHV%d failed: %s\n"), 1, gpg_strerror (rc));
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ flush_cache_after_error (app);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ app->did_chv1 = 1;
+ }
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Verify CHV3 if required. */
+static gpg_error_t
+verify_chv3 (app_t app,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+
+#if GNUPG_MAJOR_VERSION != 1
+ if (!opt.allow_admin)
+ {
+ log_info (_("access to admin commands is not configured\n"));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EACCES);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (!app->did_chv3)
+ {
+ char *pinvalue;
+ void *relptr;
+ unsigned char *value;
+ size_t valuelen;
+
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, 0x00C4, &value, &valuelen, NULL);
+ if (!relptr || valuelen < 7)
+ {
+ log_error (_("error retrieving CHV status from card\n"));
+ xfree (relptr);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ }
+ if (value[6] == 0)
+ {
+ log_info (_("card is permanently locked!\n"));
+ xfree (relptr);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN);
+ }
+
+ log_info(_("%d Admin PIN attempts remaining before card"
+ " is permanently locked\n"), value[6]);
+ xfree (relptr);
+
+ /* TRANSLATORS: Do not translate the "|A|" prefix but
+ keep it at the start of the string. We need this elsewhere
+ to get some infos on the string. */
+ rc = pincb (pincb_arg, _("|A|Admin PIN"), &pinvalue);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_info (_("PIN callback returned error: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc));
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (strlen (pinvalue) < 8)
+ {
+ log_error (_("PIN for CHV%d is too short;"
+ " minimum length is %d\n"), 3, 8);
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN);
+ }
+
+ rc = iso7816_verify (app->slot, 0x83, pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error (_("verify CHV%d failed: %s\n"), 3, gpg_strerror (rc));
+ flush_cache_after_error (app);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ app->did_chv3 = 1;
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/* Handle the SETATTR operation. All arguments are already basically
+ checked. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_setattr (app_t app, const char *name,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg,
+ const unsigned char *value, size_t valuelen)
+{
+ gpg_error_t rc;
+ int idx;
+ static struct {
+ const char *name;
+ int tag;
+ int need_chv;
+ int special;
+ } table[] = {
+ { "DISP-NAME", 0x005B, 3 },
+ { "LOGIN-DATA", 0x005E, 3, 2 },
+ { "DISP-LANG", 0x5F2D, 3 },
+ { "DISP-SEX", 0x5F35, 3 },
+ { "PUBKEY-URL", 0x5F50, 3 },
+ { "CHV-STATUS-1", 0x00C4, 3, 1 },
+ { "CA-FPR-1", 0x00CA, 3 },
+ { "CA-FPR-2", 0x00CB, 3 },
+ { "CA-FPR-3", 0x00CC, 3 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-1", 0x0101, 2 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-2", 0x0102, 3 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-3", 0x0103, 2 },
+ { "PRIVATE-DO-4", 0x0104, 3 },
+ { NULL, 0 }
+ };
+
+
+ for (idx=0; table[idx].name && strcmp (table[idx].name, name); idx++)
+ ;
+ if (!table[idx].name)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_NAME);
+
+ switch (table[idx].need_chv)
+ {
+ case 2:
+ rc = verify_chv2 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ rc = verify_chv3 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = 0;
+ }
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Flush the cache before writing it, so that the next get operation
+ will reread the data from the card and thus get synced in case of
+ errors (e.g. data truncated by the card). */
+ flush_cache_item (app, table[idx].tag);
+ rc = iso7816_put_data (app->slot, table[idx].tag, value, valuelen);
+ if (rc)
+ log_error ("failed to set `%s': %s\n", table[idx].name, gpg_strerror (rc));
+
+ if (table[idx].special == 1)
+ app->force_chv1 = (valuelen && *value == 0);
+ else if (table[idx].special == 2)
+ parse_login_data (app);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/* Handle the PASSWD command. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_change_pin (app_t app, ctrl_t ctrl, const char *chvnostr, int reset_mode,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ int chvno = atoi (chvnostr);
+ char *pinvalue;
+
+ if (reset_mode && chvno == 3)
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ else if (reset_mode || chvno == 3)
+ {
+ /* we always require that the PIN is entered. */
+ app->did_chv3 = 0;
+ rc = verify_chv3 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ else if (chvno == 1 || chvno == 2)
+ {
+ /* CHV1 and CVH2 should always have the same value, thus we
+ enforce it here. */
+ int save_force = app->force_chv1;
+
+ app->force_chv1 = 0;
+ app->did_chv1 = 0;
+ app->did_chv2 = 0;
+ rc = verify_chv2 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ app->force_chv1 = save_force;
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ if (chvno == 3)
+ app->did_chv3 = 0;
+ else
+ app->did_chv1 = app->did_chv2 = 0;
+
+ /* TRANSLATORS: Do not translate the "|*|" prefixes but
+ keep it at the start of the string. We need this elsewhere
+ to get some infos on the string. */
+ rc = pincb (pincb_arg, chvno == 3? _("|AN|New Admin PIN") : _("|N|New PIN"),
+ &pinvalue);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error (_("error getting new PIN: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ if (reset_mode)
+ {
+ rc = iso7816_reset_retry_counter (app->slot, 0x81,
+ pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ if (!rc)
+ rc = iso7816_reset_retry_counter (app->slot, 0x82,
+ pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (chvno == 1 || chvno == 2)
+ {
+ rc = iso7816_change_reference_data (app->slot, 0x81, NULL, 0,
+ pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ if (!rc)
+ rc = iso7816_change_reference_data (app->slot, 0x82, NULL, 0,
+ pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ }
+ else
+ rc = iso7816_change_reference_data (app->slot, 0x80 + chvno, NULL, 0,
+ pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ }
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ if (rc)
+ flush_cache_after_error (app);
+
+ leave:
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/* Check whether a key already exists. KEYIDX is the index of the key
+ (0..2). If FORCE is TRUE a diagnositic will be printed but no
+ error returned if the key already exists. */
+static gpg_error_t
+does_key_exist (app_t app, int keyidx, int force)
+{
+ const unsigned char *fpr;
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ size_t buflen, n;
+ int i;
+
+ assert (keyidx >=0 && keyidx <= 2);
+
+ if (iso7816_get_data (app->slot, 0x006E, &buffer, &buflen))
+ {
+ log_error (_("error reading application data\n"));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+ }
+ fpr = find_tlv (buffer, buflen, 0x00C5, &n);
+ if (!fpr || n < 60)
+ {
+ log_error (_("error reading fingerprint DO\n"));
+ xfree (buffer);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+ }
+ fpr += 20*keyidx;
+ for (i=0; i < 20 && !fpr[i]; i++)
+ ;
+ xfree (buffer);
+ if (i!=20 && !force)
+ {
+ log_error (_("key already exists\n"));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_EEXIST);
+ }
+ else if (i!=20)
+ log_info (_("existing key will be replaced\n"));
+ else
+ log_info (_("generating new key\n"));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+
+/* Handle the WRITEKEY command for OpenPGP. This function expects a
+ canonical encoded S-expression with the secret key in KEYDATA and
+ its length (for assertions) in KEYDATALEN. KEYID needs to be the
+ usual keyid which for OpenPGP is the string "OPENPGP.n" with
+ n=1,2,3. Bit 0 of FLAGS indicates whether an existing key shall
+ get overwritten. PINCB and PINCB_ARG are the usual arguments for
+ the pinentry callback. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_writekey (app_t app, ctrl_t ctrl,
+ const char *keyid, unsigned int flags,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg,
+ const unsigned char *keydata, size_t keydatalen)
+{
+ gpg_error_t err;
+ int force = (flags & 1);
+ int keyno;
+ const unsigned char *buf, *tok;
+ size_t buflen, toklen;
+ int depth, last_depth1, last_depth2;
+ const unsigned char *rsa_n = NULL;
+ const unsigned char *rsa_e = NULL;
+ const unsigned char *rsa_p = NULL;
+ const unsigned char *rsa_q = NULL;
+ size_t rsa_n_len, rsa_e_len, rsa_p_len, rsa_q_len;
+ unsigned int nbits;
+ unsigned char *template = NULL;
+ unsigned char *tp;
+ size_t template_len;
+ unsigned char fprbuf[20];
+ u32 created_at = 0;
+
+ if (!strcmp (keyid, "OPENPGP.1"))
+ keyno = 0;
+ else if (!strcmp (keyid, "OPENPGP.2"))
+ keyno = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp (keyid, "OPENPGP.3"))
+ keyno = 2;
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ err = does_key_exist (app, keyno, force);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+
+ /*
+ Parse the S-expression
+ */
+ buf = keydata;
+ buflen = keydatalen;
+ depth = 0;
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if (!tok || toklen != 11 || memcmp ("private-key", tok, toklen))
+ {
+ if (!tok)
+ ;
+ else if (toklen == 21 && !memcmp ("protected-private-key", tok, toklen))
+ log_info ("protected-private-key passed to writekey\n");
+ else if (toklen == 20 && !memcmp ("shadowed-private-key", tok, toklen))
+ log_info ("shadowed-private-key passed to writekey\n");
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SECKEY);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if (!tok || toklen != 3 || memcmp ("rsa", tok, toklen))
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_PUBKEY_ALGO);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ last_depth1 = depth;
+ while (!(err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen))
+ && depth && depth >= last_depth1)
+ {
+ if (tok)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_SEXP);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if (tok && toklen == 1)
+ {
+ const unsigned char **mpi;
+ size_t *mpi_len;
+
+ switch (*tok)
+ {
+ case 'n': mpi = &rsa_n; mpi_len = &rsa_n_len; break;
+ case 'e': mpi = &rsa_e; mpi_len = &rsa_e_len; break;
+ case 'p': mpi = &rsa_p; mpi_len = &rsa_p_len; break;
+ case 'q': mpi = &rsa_q; mpi_len = &rsa_q_len;break;
+ default: mpi = NULL; mpi_len = NULL; break;
+ }
+ if (mpi && *mpi)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_DUP_VALUE);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if (tok && mpi)
+ {
+ /* Strip off leading zero bytes and save. */
+ for (;toklen && !*tok; toklen--, tok++)
+ ;
+ *mpi = tok;
+ *mpi_len = toklen;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Skip until end of list. */
+ last_depth2 = depth;
+ while (!(err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen))
+ && depth && depth >= last_depth2)
+ ;
+ if (err)
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ /* Parse other attributes. */
+ last_depth1 = depth;
+ while (!(err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen))
+ && depth && depth >= last_depth1)
+ {
+ if (tok)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNKNOWN_SEXP);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if (tok && toklen == 10 && !memcmp ("created-at", tok, toklen))
+ {
+ if ((err = parse_sexp (&buf,&buflen,&depth,&tok,&toklen)))
+ goto leave;
+ if (tok)
+ {
+ for (created_at=0; toklen && *tok && *tok >= '0' && *tok <= '9';
+ tok++, toklen--)
+ created_at = created_at*10 + (*tok - '0');
+ }
+ }
+ /* Skip until end of list. */
+ last_depth2 = depth;
+ while (!(err = parse_sexp (&buf, &buflen, &depth, &tok, &toklen))
+ && depth && depth >= last_depth2)
+ ;
+ if (err)
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+
+ /* Check that we have all parameters and that they match the card
+ description. */
+ if (!created_at)
+ {
+ log_error (_("creation timestamp missing\n"));
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ nbits = rsa_n? count_bits (rsa_n, rsa_n_len) : 0;
+ if (nbits != 1024)
+ {
+ log_error (_("RSA modulus missing or not of size %d bits\n"), 1024);
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SECKEY);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ nbits = rsa_e? count_bits (rsa_e, rsa_e_len) : 0;
+ if (nbits < 2 || nbits > 32)
+ {
+ log_error (_("RSA public exponent missing or larger than %d bits\n"),
+ 32);
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SECKEY);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ nbits = rsa_p? count_bits (rsa_p, rsa_p_len) : 0;
+ if (nbits != 512)
+ {
+ log_error (_("RSA prime %s missing or not of size %d bits\n"), "P", 512);
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SECKEY);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ nbits = rsa_q? count_bits (rsa_q, rsa_q_len) : 0;
+ if (nbits != 512)
+ {
+ log_error (_("RSA prime %s missing or not of size %d bits\n"), "Q", 512);
+ err = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_SECKEY);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+
+ /* Build the private key template as described in section 4.3.3.6 of
+ the OpenPGP card specs:
+ 0xC0 <length> public exponent
+ 0xC1 <length> prime p
+ 0xC2 <length> prime q
+ */
+ assert (rsa_e_len <= 4);
+ template_len = (1 + 1 + 4
+ + 1 + 1 + rsa_p_len
+ + 1 + 1 + rsa_q_len);
+ template = tp = xtrymalloc_secure (template_len);
+ if (!template)
+ {
+ err = gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ *tp++ = 0xC0;
+ *tp++ = 4;
+ memcpy (tp, rsa_e, rsa_e_len);
+ if (rsa_e_len < 4)
+ {
+ /* Right justify E. */
+ memmove (tp+4-rsa_e_len, tp, rsa_e_len);
+ memset (tp, 0, 4-rsa_e_len);
+ }
+ tp += 4;
+
+ *tp++ = 0xC1;
+ *tp++ = rsa_p_len;
+ memcpy (tp, rsa_p, rsa_p_len);
+ tp += rsa_p_len;
+
+ *tp++ = 0xC2;
+ *tp++ = rsa_q_len;
+ memcpy (tp, rsa_q, rsa_q_len);
+ tp += rsa_q_len;
+
+ assert (tp - template == template_len);
+
+
+ /* Obviously we need to remove the cached public key. */
+ xfree (app->app_local->pk[keyno].key);
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].key = NULL;
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].keylen = 0;
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].read_done = 0;
+
+ /* Prepare for storing the key. */
+ err = verify_chv3 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ if (err)
+ goto leave;
+
+ /* Store the key. */
+ err = iso7816_put_data (app->slot,
+ (app->card_version > 0x0007? 0xE0 : 0xE9) + keyno,
+ template, template_len);
+ if (err)
+ {
+ log_error (_("failed to store the key: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (err));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ err = store_fpr (app->slot, keyno, created_at,
+ rsa_n, rsa_n_len, rsa_e, rsa_e_len,
+ fprbuf, app->card_version);
+ if (err)
+ goto leave;
+
+
+ leave:
+ xfree (template);
+ return err;
+}
+
+
+/* Handle the GENKEY command. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_genkey (app_t app, ctrl_t ctrl, const char *keynostr, unsigned int flags,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg)
+{
+ int rc;
+ char numbuf[30];
+ unsigned char fprbuf[20];
+ const unsigned char *keydata, *m, *e;
+ unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
+ size_t buflen, keydatalen, mlen, elen;
+ time_t created_at;
+ int keyno = atoi (keynostr);
+ int force = (flags & 1);
+ time_t start_at;
+
+ if (keyno < 1 || keyno > 3)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ keyno--;
+
+ /* We flush the cache to increase the traffic before a key
+ generation. This _might_ help a card to gather more entropy. */
+ flush_cache (app);
+
+ /* Obviously we need to remove the cached public key. */
+ xfree (app->app_local->pk[keyno].key);
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].key = NULL;
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].keylen = 0;
+ app->app_local->pk[keyno].read_done = 0;
+
+ /* Check whether a key already exists. */
+ rc = does_key_exist (app, keyno, force);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Prepare for key generation by verifying the ADmin PIN. */
+ rc = verify_chv3 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+
+#if 1
+ log_info (_("please wait while key is being generated ...\n"));
+ start_at = time (NULL);
+ rc = iso7816_generate_keypair
+#else
+#warning key generation temporary replaced by reading an existing key.
+ rc = iso7816_read_public_key
+#endif
+ (app->slot, (const unsigned char*)(keyno == 0? "\xB6" :
+ keyno == 1? "\xB8" : "\xA4"),
+ 2,
+ &buffer, &buflen);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ log_error (_("generating key failed\n"));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ log_info (_("key generation completed (%d seconds)\n"),
+ (int)(time (NULL) - start_at));
+ keydata = find_tlv (buffer, buflen, 0x7F49, &keydatalen);
+ if (!keydata)
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ log_error (_("response does not contain the public key data\n"));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ m = find_tlv (keydata, keydatalen, 0x0081, &mlen);
+ if (!m)
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ log_error (_("response does not contain the RSA modulus\n"));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+/* log_printhex ("RSA n:", m, mlen); */
+ send_key_data (ctrl, "n", m, mlen);
+
+ e = find_tlv (keydata, keydatalen, 0x0082, &elen);
+ if (!e)
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ log_error (_("response does not contain the RSA public exponent\n"));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+/* log_printhex ("RSA e:", e, elen); */
+ send_key_data (ctrl, "e", e, elen);
+
+ created_at = gnupg_get_time ();
+ sprintf (numbuf, "%lu", (unsigned long)created_at);
+ send_status_info (ctrl, "KEY-CREATED-AT",
+ numbuf, (size_t)strlen(numbuf), NULL, 0);
+
+ rc = store_fpr (app->slot, keyno, (u32)created_at,
+ m, mlen, e, elen, fprbuf, app->card_version);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+ send_fpr_if_not_null (ctrl, "KEY-FPR", -1, fprbuf);
+
+
+ leave:
+ xfree (buffer);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+static unsigned long
+convert_sig_counter_value (const unsigned char *value, size_t valuelen)
+{
+ unsigned long ul;
+
+ if (valuelen == 3 )
+ ul = (value[0] << 16) | (value[1] << 8) | value[2];
+ else
+ {
+ log_error (_("invalid structure of OpenPGP card (DO 0x93)\n"));
+ ul = 0;
+ }
+ return ul;
+}
+
+static unsigned long
+get_sig_counter (app_t app)
+{
+ void *relptr;
+ unsigned char *value;
+ size_t valuelen;
+ unsigned long ul;
+
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, 0x0093, &value, &valuelen, NULL);
+ if (!relptr)
+ return 0;
+ ul = convert_sig_counter_value (value, valuelen);
+ xfree (relptr);
+ return ul;
+}
+
+static gpg_error_t
+compare_fingerprint (app_t app, int keyno, unsigned char *sha1fpr)
+{
+ const unsigned char *fpr;
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ size_t buflen, n;
+ int rc, i;
+
+ assert (keyno >= 1 && keyno <= 3);
+
+ rc = get_cached_data (app, 0x006E, &buffer, &buflen, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error (_("error reading application data\n"));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+ }
+ fpr = find_tlv (buffer, buflen, 0x00C5, &n);
+ if (!fpr || n != 60)
+ {
+ xfree (buffer);
+ log_error (_("error reading fingerprint DO\n"));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+ }
+ fpr += (keyno-1)*20;
+ for (i=0; i < 20; i++)
+ if (sha1fpr[i] != fpr[i])
+ {
+ xfree (buffer);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_SECKEY);
+ }
+ xfree (buffer);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+ /* If a fingerprint has been specified check it against the one on
+ the card. This is allows for a meaningful error message in case
+ the key on the card has been replaced but the shadow information
+ known to gpg was not updated. If there is no fingerprint we
+ assume that this is okay. */
+static gpg_error_t
+check_against_given_fingerprint (app_t app, const char *fpr, int keyno)
+{
+ unsigned char tmp[20];
+ const char *s;
+ int n;
+
+ for (s=fpr, n=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, n++)
+ ;
+ if (n != 40)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ else if (!*s)
+ ; /* okay */
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=fpr, n=0; n < 20; s += 2, n++)
+ tmp[n] = xtoi_2 (s);
+ return compare_fingerprint (app, keyno, tmp);
+}
+
+
+
+/* Compute a digital signature on INDATA which is expected to be the
+ raw message digest. For this application the KEYIDSTR consists of
+ the serialnumber and the fingerprint delimited by a slash.
+
+ Note that this function may return the error code
+ GPG_ERR_WRONG_CARD to indicate that the card currently present does
+ not match the one required for the requested action (e.g. the
+ serial number does not match). */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_sign (app_t app, const char *keyidstr, int hashalgo,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg,
+ const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
+ unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
+{
+ static unsigned char sha1_prefix[15] = /* Object ID is 1.3.14.3.2.26 */
+ { 0x30, 0x21, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x05, 0x2b, 0x0e, 0x03,
+ 0x02, 0x1a, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x14 };
+ static unsigned char rmd160_prefix[15] = /* Object ID is 1.3.36.3.2.1 */
+ { 0x30, 0x21, 0x30, 0x09, 0x06, 0x05, 0x2b, 0x24, 0x03,
+ 0x02, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x04, 0x14 };
+ int rc;
+ unsigned char data[35];
+ unsigned char tmp_sn[20]; /* actually 16 but we use it also for the fpr. */
+ const char *s;
+ int n;
+ const char *fpr = NULL;
+ unsigned long sigcount;
+
+ if (!keyidstr || !*keyidstr)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
+ if (indatalen == 20)
+ ;
+ else if (indatalen == (15 + 20) && hashalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA1
+ && !memcmp (indata, sha1_prefix, 15))
+ ;
+ else if (indatalen == (15 + 20) && hashalgo == GCRY_MD_RMD160
+ && !memcmp (indata, rmd160_prefix, 15))
+ ;
+ else
+ {
+ log_error (_("card does not support digest algorithm %s\n"),
+ gcry_md_algo_name (hashalgo));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
+ }
+
+ /* Check whether an OpenPGP card of any version has been requested. */
+ if (strlen (keyidstr) < 32 || strncmp (keyidstr, "D27600012401", 12))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, n++)
+ ;
+ if (n != 32)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ else if (!*s)
+ ; /* no fingerprint given: we allow this for now. */
+ else if (*s == '/')
+ fpr = s + 1;
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; n < 16; s += 2, n++)
+ tmp_sn[n] = xtoi_2 (s);
+
+ if (app->serialnolen != 16)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CARD);
+ if (memcmp (app->serialno, tmp_sn, 16))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_CARD);
+
+ /* If a fingerprint has been specified check it against the one on
+ the card. This is allows for a meaningful error message in case
+ the key on the card has been replaced but the shadow information
+ known to gpg was not updated. If there is no fingerprint, gpg
+ will detect a bogus signature anyway due to the
+ verify-after-signing feature. */
+ rc = fpr? check_against_given_fingerprint (app, fpr, 1) : 0;
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (hashalgo == GCRY_MD_SHA1)
+ memcpy (data, sha1_prefix, 15);
+ else if (hashalgo == GCRY_MD_RMD160)
+ memcpy (data, rmd160_prefix, 15);
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM);
+ memcpy (data+15, indata, indatalen);
+
+ sigcount = get_sig_counter (app);
+ log_info (_("signatures created so far: %lu\n"), sigcount);
+
+ if (!app->did_chv1 || app->force_chv1 )
+ {
+ char *pinvalue;
+
+ {
+ char *prompt;
+#define PROMPTSTRING _("||Please enter the PIN%%0A[sigs done: %lu]")
+
+ prompt = malloc (strlen (PROMPTSTRING) + 50);
+ if (!prompt)
+ return gpg_error_from_errno (errno);
+ sprintf (prompt, PROMPTSTRING, sigcount);
+ rc = pincb (pincb_arg, prompt, &pinvalue);
+ free (prompt);
+#undef PROMPTSTRING
+ }
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_info (_("PIN callback returned error: %s\n"), gpg_strerror (rc));
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (strlen (pinvalue) < 6)
+ {
+ log_error (_("PIN for CHV%d is too short;"
+ " minimum length is %d\n"), 1, 6);
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN);
+ }
+
+ rc = iso7816_verify (app->slot, 0x81, pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error (_("verify CHV%d failed: %s\n"), 1, gpg_strerror (rc));
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ flush_cache_after_error (app);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ app->did_chv1 = 1;
+ if (!app->did_chv2)
+ {
+ /* We should also verify CHV2. */
+ rc = iso7816_verify (app->slot, 0x82, pinvalue, strlen (pinvalue));
+ if (gpg_err_code (rc) == GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN)
+ rc = gpg_error (GPG_ERR_PIN_NOT_SYNCED);
+ if (rc)
+ {
+ log_error (_("verify CHV%d failed: %s\n"), 2, gpg_strerror (rc));
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ flush_cache_after_error (app);
+ return rc;
+ }
+ app->did_chv2 = 1;
+ }
+ xfree (pinvalue);
+ }
+
+ rc = iso7816_compute_ds (app->slot, data, 35, outdata, outdatalen);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Compute a digital signature using the INTERNAL AUTHENTICATE command
+ on INDATA which is expected to be the raw message digest. For this
+ application the KEYIDSTR consists of the serialnumber and the
+ fingerprint delimited by a slash. Optionally the id OPENPGP.3 may
+ be given.
+
+ Note that this function may return the error code
+ GPG_ERR_WRONG_CARD to indicate that the card currently present does
+ not match the one required for the requested action (e.g. the
+ serial number does not match). */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_auth (app_t app, const char *keyidstr,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg,
+ const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
+ unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
+{
+ int rc;
+ unsigned char tmp_sn[20]; /* actually 16 but we use it also for the fpr. */
+ const char *s;
+ int n;
+ const char *fpr = NULL;
+
+ if (!keyidstr || !*keyidstr)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
+ if (indatalen > 50) /* For a 1024 bit key. */
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
+
+ /* Check whether an OpenPGP card of any version has been requested. */
+ if (!strcmp (keyidstr, "OPENPGP.3"))
+ ;
+ else if (strlen (keyidstr) < 32 || strncmp (keyidstr, "D27600012401", 12))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ else
+ {
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, n++)
+ ;
+ if (n != 32)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ else if (!*s)
+ ; /* no fingerprint given: we allow this for now. */
+ else if (*s == '/')
+ fpr = s + 1;
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; n < 16; s += 2, n++)
+ tmp_sn[n] = xtoi_2 (s);
+
+ if (app->serialnolen != 16)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CARD);
+ if (memcmp (app->serialno, tmp_sn, 16))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_CARD);
+ }
+
+ /* If a fingerprint has been specified check it against the one on
+ the card. This is allows for a meaningful error message in case
+ the key on the card has been replaced but the shadow information
+ known to gpg was not updated. If there is no fingerprint, gpg
+ will detect a bogus signature anyway due to the
+ verify-after-signing feature. */
+ rc = fpr? check_against_given_fingerprint (app, fpr, 3) : 0;
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = verify_chv2 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ if (!rc)
+ rc = iso7816_internal_authenticate (app->slot, indata, indatalen,
+ outdata, outdatalen);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+static gpg_error_t
+do_decipher (app_t app, const char *keyidstr,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg,
+ const void *indata, size_t indatalen,
+ unsigned char **outdata, size_t *outdatalen )
+{
+ int rc;
+ unsigned char tmp_sn[20]; /* actually 16 but we use it also for the fpr. */
+ const char *s;
+ int n;
+ const char *fpr = NULL;
+
+ if (!keyidstr || !*keyidstr || !indatalen)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
+
+ /* Check whether an OpenPGP card of any version has been requested. */
+ if (strlen (keyidstr) < 32 || strncmp (keyidstr, "D27600012401", 12))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, n++)
+ ;
+ if (n != 32)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ else if (!*s)
+ ; /* no fingerprint given: we allow this for now. */
+ else if (*s == '/')
+ fpr = s + 1;
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; n < 16; s += 2, n++)
+ tmp_sn[n] = xtoi_2 (s);
+
+ if (app->serialnolen != 16)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CARD);
+ if (memcmp (app->serialno, tmp_sn, 16))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_CARD);
+
+ /* If a fingerprint has been specified check it against the one on
+ the card. This is allows for a meaningful error message in case
+ the key on the card has been replaced but the shadow information
+ known to gpg was not updated. If there is no fingerprint, the
+ decryption will won't produce the right plaintext anyway. */
+ rc = fpr? check_against_given_fingerprint (app, fpr, 2) : 0;
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = verify_chv2 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ if (!rc)
+ rc = iso7816_decipher (app->slot, indata, indatalen, 0,
+ outdata, outdatalen);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+/* Perform a simple verify operation for CHV1 and CHV2, so that
+ further operations won't ask for CHV2 and it is possible to do a
+ cheap check on the PIN: If there is something wrong with the PIN
+ entry system, only the regular CHV will get blocked and not the
+ dangerous CHV3. KEYIDSTR is the usual card's serial number; an
+ optional fingerprint part will be ignored.
+
+ There is a special mode if the keyidstr is "<serialno>[CHV3]" with
+ the "[CHV3]" being a literal string: The Admin Pin is checked if
+ and only if the retry counter is still at 3. */
+static gpg_error_t
+do_check_pin (app_t app, const char *keyidstr,
+ gpg_error_t (*pincb)(void*, const char *, char **),
+ void *pincb_arg)
+{
+ unsigned char tmp_sn[20];
+ const char *s;
+ int n;
+ int admin_pin = 0;
+
+ if (!keyidstr || !*keyidstr)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_VALUE);
+
+ /* Check whether an OpenPGP card of any version has been requested. */
+ if (strlen (keyidstr) < 32 || strncmp (keyidstr, "D27600012401", 12))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; hexdigitp (s); s++, n++)
+ ;
+ if (n != 32)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+ else if (!*s)
+ ; /* No fingerprint given: we allow this for now. */
+ else if (*s == '/')
+ ; /* We ignore a fingerprint. */
+ else if (!strcmp (s, "[CHV3]") )
+ admin_pin = 1;
+ else
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_ID);
+
+ for (s=keyidstr, n=0; n < 16; s += 2, n++)
+ tmp_sn[n] = xtoi_2 (s);
+
+ if (app->serialnolen != 16)
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_INV_CARD);
+ if (memcmp (app->serialno, tmp_sn, 16))
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_WRONG_CARD);
+
+ /* Yes, there is a race conditions: The user might pull the card
+ right here and we won't notice that. However this is not a
+ problem and the check above is merely for a graceful failure
+ between operations. */
+
+ if (admin_pin)
+ {
+ void *relptr;
+ unsigned char *value;
+ size_t valuelen;
+ int count;
+
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, 0x00C4, &value, &valuelen, NULL);
+ if (!relptr || valuelen < 7)
+ {
+ log_error (_("error retrieving CHV status from card\n"));
+ xfree (relptr);
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_CARD);
+ }
+ count = value[6];
+ xfree (relptr);
+
+ if (!count)
+ {
+ log_info (_("card is permanently locked!\n"));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_BAD_PIN);
+ }
+ else if (value[6] < 3)
+ {
+ log_info (_("verification of Admin PIN is currently prohibited "
+ "through this command\n"));
+ return gpg_error (GPG_ERR_GENERAL);
+ }
+
+ app->did_chv3 = 0; /* Force verification. */
+ return verify_chv3 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+ }
+ else
+ return verify_chv2 (app, pincb, pincb_arg);
+}
+
+
+
+
+/* Select the OpenPGP application on the card in SLOT. This function
+ must be used before any other OpenPGP application functions. */
+gpg_error_t
+app_select_openpgp (app_t app)
+{
+ static char const aid[] = { 0xD2, 0x76, 0x00, 0x01, 0x24, 0x01 };
+ int slot = app->slot;
+ int rc;
+ unsigned char *buffer;
+ size_t buflen;
+ void *relptr;
+
+ /* Note that the card can't cope with P2=0xCO, thus we need to pass a
+ special flag value. */
+ rc = iso7816_select_application (slot, aid, sizeof aid, 0x0001);
+ if (!rc)
+ {
+ unsigned int manufacturer;
+
+ app->apptype = "OPENPGP";
+
+ app->did_chv1 = 0;
+ app->did_chv2 = 0;
+ app->did_chv3 = 0;
+ app->app_local = NULL;
+
+ /* The OpenPGP card returns the serial number as part of the
+ AID; because we prefer to use OpenPGP serial numbers, we
+ replace a possibly already set one from a EF.GDO with this
+ one. Note, that for current OpenPGP cards, no EF.GDO exists
+ and thus it won't matter at all. */
+ rc = iso7816_get_data (slot, 0x004F, &buffer, &buflen);
+ if (rc)
+ goto leave;
+ if (opt.verbose)
+ {
+ log_info ("AID: ");
+ log_printhex ("", buffer, buflen);
+ }
+
+ app->card_version = buffer[6] << 8;
+ app->card_version |= buffer[7];
+ manufacturer = (buffer[8]<<8 | buffer[9]);
+
+ xfree (app->serialno);
+ app->serialno = buffer;
+ app->serialnolen = buflen;
+ buffer = NULL;
+ app->app_local = xtrycalloc (1, sizeof *app->app_local);
+ if (!app->app_local)
+ {
+ rc = gpg_error (gpg_err_code_from_errno (errno));
+ goto leave;
+ }
+
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, 0x00C4, &buffer, &buflen, NULL);
+ if (!relptr)
+ {
+ log_error (_("can't access %s - invalid OpenPGP card?\n"),
+ "CHV Status Bytes");
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ app->force_chv1 = (buflen && *buffer == 0);
+ xfree (relptr);
+
+ relptr = get_one_do (app, 0x00C0, &buffer, &buflen, NULL);
+ if (!relptr)
+ {
+ log_error (_("can't access %s - invalid OpenPGP card?\n"),
+ "Extended Capability Flags" );
+ goto leave;
+ }
+ if (buflen)
+ {
+ app->app_local->extcap.get_challenge = !!(*buffer & 0x40);
+ app->app_local->extcap.key_import = !!(*buffer & 0x20);
+ app->app_local->extcap.change_force_chv = !!(*buffer & 0x10);
+ app->app_local->extcap.private_dos = !!(*buffer & 0x08);
+ }
+ xfree (relptr);
+
+ /* Some of the first cards accidently don't set the
+ CHANGE_FORCE_CHV bit but allow it anyway. */
+ if (app->card_version <= 0x0100 && manufacturer == 1)
+ app->app_local->extcap.change_force_chv = 1;
+
+ parse_login_data (app);
+
+ if (opt.verbose > 1)
+ dump_all_do (slot);
+
+ app->fnc.deinit = do_deinit;
+ app->fnc.learn_status = do_learn_status;
+ app->fnc.readkey = do_readkey;
+ app->fnc.getattr = do_getattr;
+ app->fnc.setattr = do_setattr;
+ app->fnc.writekey = do_writekey;
+ app->fnc.genkey = do_genkey;
+ app->fnc.sign = do_sign;
+ app->fnc.auth = do_auth;
+ app->fnc.decipher = do_decipher;
+ app->fnc.change_pin = do_change_pin;
+ app->fnc.check_pin = do_check_pin;
+ }
+
+leave:
+ if (rc)
+ do_deinit (app);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+