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Diffstat (limited to 'src/net/smtp/SMTPTransport.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/net/smtp/SMTPTransport.cpp | 503 |
1 files changed, 503 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/net/smtp/SMTPTransport.cpp b/src/net/smtp/SMTPTransport.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1cbffcf5 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/net/smtp/SMTPTransport.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,503 @@ +// +// VMime library (http://www.vmime.org) +// Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Vincent Richard <[email protected]> +// +// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +// published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of +// the License, or (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +// General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +// Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. +// + +#include "vmime/net/smtp/SMTPTransport.hpp" + +#include "vmime/exception.hpp" +#include "vmime/platformDependant.hpp" +#include "vmime/encoderB64.hpp" +#include "vmime/mailboxList.hpp" + +#include "vmime/net/authHelper.hpp" + +#include "vmime/utility/filteredStream.hpp" + + +// Helpers for service properties +#define GET_PROPERTY(type, prop) \ + (sm_infos.getPropertyValue <type>(getSession(), sm_infos.getProperties().prop)) +#define HAS_PROPERTY(prop) \ + (sm_infos.hasProperty(getSession(), sm_infos.getProperties().prop)) + + +namespace vmime { +namespace net { +namespace smtp { + + +SMTPTransport::SMTPTransport(ref <session> sess, ref <authenticator> auth) + : transport(sess, getInfosInstance(), auth), m_socket(NULL), + m_authentified(false), m_extendedSMTP(false), m_timeoutHandler(NULL) +{ +} + + +SMTPTransport::~SMTPTransport() +{ + if (isConnected()) + disconnect(); + else if (m_socket) + internalDisconnect(); +} + + +const string SMTPTransport::getProtocolName() const +{ + return "smtp"; +} + + +void SMTPTransport::connect() +{ + if (isConnected()) + throw exceptions::already_connected(); + + const string address = GET_PROPERTY(string, PROPERTY_SERVER_ADDRESS); + const port_t port = GET_PROPERTY(port_t, PROPERTY_SERVER_PORT); + + // Create the time-out handler + if (HAS_PROPERTY(PROPERTY_TIMEOUT_FACTORY)) + { + timeoutHandlerFactory* tof = platformDependant::getHandler()-> + getTimeoutHandlerFactory(GET_PROPERTY(string, PROPERTY_TIMEOUT_FACTORY)); + + m_timeoutHandler = tof->create(); + } + + // Create and connect the socket + socketFactory* sf = platformDependant::getHandler()-> + getSocketFactory(GET_PROPERTY(string, PROPERTY_SERVER_SOCKETFACTORY)); + + m_socket = sf->create(); + m_socket->connect(address, port); + + // Connection + // + // eg: C: <connection to server> + // --- S: 220 smtp.domain.com Service ready + + string response; + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 220) + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::connection_greeting_error(response); + } + + // Identification + // First, try Extended SMTP (ESMTP) + // + // eg: C: EHLO thismachine.ourdomain.com + // S: 250 OK + + sendRequest("EHLO " + platformDependant::getHandler()->getHostName()); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 250) + { + // Next, try "Basic" SMTP + // + // eg: C: HELO thismachine.ourdomain.com + // S: 250 OK + + sendRequest("HELO " + platformDependant::getHandler()->getHostName()); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 250) + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::connection_greeting_error(response); + } + + m_extendedSMTP = false; + } + else + { + m_extendedSMTP = true; + } + + // Authentication + if (GET_PROPERTY(bool, PROPERTY_OPTIONS_NEEDAUTH)) + { + if (!m_extendedSMTP) + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::command_error("AUTH", "ESMTP not supported."); + } + + const authenticationInfos auth = getAuthenticator()->requestAuthInfos(); + bool authentified = false; + + enum AuthMethods + { + First = 0, + CRAM_MD5 = First, + // TODO: more authentication methods... + End + }; + + for (int currentMethod = First ; !authentified ; ++currentMethod) + { + switch (currentMethod) + { + case CRAM_MD5: + { + sendRequest("AUTH CRAM-MD5"); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) == 334) + { + encoderB64 base64; + + string challengeB64 = responseText(response); + string challenge, challengeHex; + + { + utility::inputStreamStringAdapter in(challengeB64); + utility::outputStreamStringAdapter out(challenge); + + base64.decode(in, out); + } + + hmac_md5(challenge, auth.getPassword(), challengeHex); + + string decoded = auth.getUsername() + " " + challengeHex; + string encoded; + + { + utility::inputStreamStringAdapter in(decoded); + utility::outputStreamStringAdapter out(encoded); + + base64.encode(in, out); + } + + sendRequest(encoded); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) == 235) + { + authentified = true; + } + else + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::authentication_error(response); + } + } + + break; + } + case End: + { + // All authentication methods have been tried and + // the server does not understand any. + throw exceptions::authentication_error(response); + } + + } + } + } + + m_authentified = true; +} + + +const bool SMTPTransport::isConnected() const +{ + return (m_socket && m_socket->isConnected() && m_authentified); +} + + +void SMTPTransport::disconnect() +{ + if (!isConnected()) + throw exceptions::not_connected(); + + internalDisconnect(); +} + + +void SMTPTransport::internalDisconnect() +{ + sendRequest("QUIT"); + + m_socket->disconnect(); + m_socket = NULL; + + m_timeoutHandler = NULL; + + m_authentified = false; + m_extendedSMTP = false; +} + + +void SMTPTransport::noop() +{ + m_socket->send("NOOP"); + + string response; + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 250) + throw exceptions::command_error("NOOP", response); +} + + +void SMTPTransport::send(const mailbox& expeditor, const mailboxList& recipients, + utility::inputStream& is, const utility::stream::size_type size, + utility::progressionListener* progress) +{ + // If no recipient/expeditor was found, throw an exception + if (recipients.isEmpty()) + throw exceptions::no_recipient(); + else if (expeditor.isEmpty()) + throw exceptions::no_expeditor(); + + // Emit the "MAIL" command + string response; + + sendRequest("MAIL FROM: <" + expeditor.getEmail() + ">"); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 250) + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::command_error("MAIL", response); + } + + // Emit a "RCPT TO" command for each recipient + for (int i = 0 ; i < recipients.getMailboxCount() ; ++i) + { + const mailbox& mbox = *recipients.getMailboxAt(i); + + sendRequest("RCPT TO: <" + mbox.getEmail() + ">"); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 250) + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::command_error("RCPT TO", response); + } + } + + // Send the message data + sendRequest("DATA"); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 354) + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::command_error("DATA", response); + } + + // Stream copy with "\n." to "\n.." transformation + utility::outputStreamSocketAdapter sos(*m_socket); + utility::dotFilteredOutputStream fos(sos); + + utility::bufferedStreamCopy(is, fos, size, progress); + + // Send end-of-data delimiter + m_socket->sendRaw("\r\n.\r\n", 5); + readResponse(response); + + if (responseCode(response) != 250) + { + internalDisconnect(); + throw exceptions::command_error("DATA", response); + } +} + + +void SMTPTransport::sendRequest(const string& buffer, const bool end) +{ + m_socket->send(buffer); + if (end) m_socket->send("\r\n"); +} + + +const int SMTPTransport::responseCode(const string& response) +{ + int code = 0; + + if (response.length() >= 3) + { + code = (response[0] - '0') * 100 + + (response[1] - '0') * 10 + + (response[2] - '0'); + } + + return (code); +} + + +const string SMTPTransport::responseText(const string& response) +{ + string text; + + std::istringstream iss(response); + std::string line; + + while (std::getline(iss, line)) + { + if (line.length() >= 4) + text += line.substr(4); + else + text += line; + + text += "\n"; + } + + return (text); +} + + +void SMTPTransport::readResponse(string& buffer) +{ + bool foundTerminator = false; + + buffer.clear(); + + for ( ; !foundTerminator ; ) + { + // Check whether the time-out delay is elapsed + if (m_timeoutHandler && m_timeoutHandler->isTimeOut()) + { + if (!m_timeoutHandler->handleTimeOut()) + throw exceptions::operation_timed_out(); + } + + // Receive data from the socket + string receiveBuffer; + m_socket->receive(receiveBuffer); + + if (receiveBuffer.empty()) // buffer is empty + { + platformDependant::getHandler()->wait(); + continue; + } + + // We have received data: reset the time-out counter + if (m_timeoutHandler) + m_timeoutHandler->resetTimeOut(); + + // Append the data to the response buffer + buffer += receiveBuffer; + + // Check for terminator string (and strip it if present) + if (buffer.length() >= 2 && buffer[buffer.length() - 1] == '\n') + { + string::size_type p = buffer.length() - 2; + bool end = false; + + for ( ; !end ; --p) + { + if (p == 0 || buffer[p] == '\n') + { + end = true; + + if (p + 4 < buffer.length()) + foundTerminator = true; + } + } + } + } + + // Remove [CR]LF at the end of the response + if (buffer.length() >= 2 && buffer[buffer.length() - 1] == '\n') + { + if (buffer[buffer.length() - 2] == '\r') + buffer.resize(buffer.length() - 2); + else + buffer.resize(buffer.length() - 1); + } +} + + + +// Service infos + +SMTPTransport::_infos SMTPTransport::sm_infos; + + +const serviceInfos& SMTPTransport::getInfosInstance() +{ + return (sm_infos); +} + + +const serviceInfos& SMTPTransport::getInfos() const +{ + return (sm_infos); +} + + +const string SMTPTransport::_infos::getPropertyPrefix() const +{ + return "transport.smtp."; +} + + +const SMTPTransport::_infos::props& SMTPTransport::_infos::getProperties() const +{ + static props p = + { + // SMTP-specific options + property("options.need-authentication", serviceInfos::property::TYPE_BOOL, "false"), + + // Common properties + property(serviceInfos::property::AUTH_USERNAME), + property(serviceInfos::property::AUTH_PASSWORD), + + property(serviceInfos::property::SERVER_ADDRESS, serviceInfos::property::FLAG_REQUIRED), + property(serviceInfos::property::SERVER_PORT, "25"), + property(serviceInfos::property::SERVER_SOCKETFACTORY), + + property(serviceInfos::property::TIMEOUT_FACTORY) + }; + + return p; +} + + +const std::vector <serviceInfos::property> SMTPTransport::_infos::getAvailableProperties() const +{ + std::vector <property> list; + const props& p = getProperties(); + + // SMTP-specific options + list.push_back(p.PROPERTY_OPTIONS_NEEDAUTH); + + // Common properties + list.push_back(p.PROPERTY_AUTH_USERNAME); + list.push_back(p.PROPERTY_AUTH_PASSWORD); + + list.push_back(p.PROPERTY_SERVER_ADDRESS); + list.push_back(p.PROPERTY_SERVER_PORT); + list.push_back(p.PROPERTY_SERVER_SOCKETFACTORY); + + list.push_back(p.PROPERTY_TIMEOUT_FACTORY); + + return (list); +} + + +} // smtp +} // net +} // vmime |